Transient synovitis Flashcards

1
Q

What is Transient synovitis the most common cause of?

A

Hip pain in 3-10 year olds

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2
Q

What is Transient synovitis associated with?

A

Recent upper respiratory tract infection

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3
Q

What is transient synovitis?

A

Temporary irritation and inflammation of synovial membrane

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4
Q

How does transient synovitis present?

A
  • Limp
  • Refusal to weight bear
  • Hip pain
  • No fever or systemic symptoms
  • Reduced range of movement
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5
Q

Which range of movements are reduced in transient synovitis?

A

Internal and external rotation of the hip

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6
Q

If there was a fever present with the symptoms of transient synovitis, which condition would this indicate?

A

Septic arthritis

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7
Q

How is transient synovitis diagnosed?

A

Ultrasound

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8
Q

What would you see on an ultrasound of someone with transient synovitis?

A

Mild effusion in the joint capsule

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9
Q

How would you differentiate between septic arthritis and transient synovitis?

A

Joint aspiration

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10
Q

What is the recommended management for transient synovitis?

A

Rest and analgesia

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11
Q

How long does transient synovitis take to improve?

A

48 hours

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