Hand, Foot and Mouth Flashcards
What is the main cause of Hand, Foot and Mouth disease?
Coxsackie A virus
What is the intubation period of hand, foot and moth disease?
3-5 days
What is a key feature of hand foot and mouth disease?
Painful mouth ulcers, particularly on the tongue
How does hand foot and mouth disease initially present?
viral upper respiratory tract symptoms-tiredness, sore throat, dry cough and raised temperature.
How does hand foot and mouth disease progress?
Small mouth ulcers appear,
Then blistering red spots across the body.
These spots are most notable on the hands, feet and around the mouth
Where are the blistering red spots most notable?
Hands, feet and around the mouth
How is hand foot and moth disease diagnosed?
Diagnosis is made based on the clinical appearance of the rash.
What is the treatment for hand, foot and mouth disease?
Supportive
Adequate fluid intake
Simple analgesia- Paracetamol
How long does it take for the rash and illness to resolve?
7-10 days
Is hand foot and mouth disease contagious?
Highly contagious
What are possible (rare) complications of hand, foot and mouth disease?
- Dehydration
- Bacterial superinfection
- Encephalitis
