Transcription And Translation Flashcards

1
Q

Messenger RNA

A

mRNA complementary to one strand of DNA, travels from nucleus to ribosomes

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2
Q

Ribosomal RNA

A

rRNA part of ribosome

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3
Q

Transfer RNA

A

tRNA smaller segments of RNA that transport amino acids to the ribosome

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4
Q

Transcription

A

In the nucleus where synthesis of mRNA from DNA happens

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5
Q

introns

A

Sequences not in the final mRNA

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6
Q

Exons

A

Remaining coding sequences

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7
Q

Translation

A

In the cytoplasm where mRNA is read and translated to a protein

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