Meiosis Flashcards

1
Q

Traits

A

Characteristics such as hair color, eye color, etc

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2
Q

Genes

A

Control the production of proteins that lead to traits

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3
Q

Homologous chromosomes

A

Pair of chromosomes that are the same length, centimeters, position, and gene content

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4
Q

Chromatid

A

One copy of a duplicated chromosome

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5
Q

Gametes

A

Sex cells with half the number of chromosomes

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6
Q

Haploid

A

1 set of chromosomes

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7
Q

Diploid

A

2 sets of chromosomes

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8
Q

Zygote

A

A diploid formed by two haploids combining

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9
Q

Meiosis

A

Cell division that takes place in sex organs which results in a reduced number of chromosomes

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10
Q

Asexual reproduction

A

Organism is genetically identical to its one parent

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11
Q

Sexual reproduction

A

Organism multiply faster than asexual reproduction

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