Tramadol

Question 1

MOA

Answer 1

analgesic

inhibits the re-uptake of noroadrenaline & seratonin

Question 2

Indications

Answer 2

> for 12years +
Tramadol is indicated for moderate pain, usually in combination with paracetamol
and ibuprofen.

Question 3

Contraindications

Answer 3

Severe allergy
> Age less than 12 years.
> Tramadol is not indicated for pain associated with myocardial ischaemia

Question 4

Cautions

Answer 4

taken within the last four hours
Abdominal pain, particularly if the patient is very unwell or vomiting
Age greater than or equal to 75 years, particularly if there is a previous history of
dementia or confusion.
Confusion. Tramadol has anti-cholinergic activity and this may worsen confusion.
> Pregnancy

Question 5

Administration, Route, Dose

Answer 5

Give 50 mg orally for adults and children aged 12 years and over.
> Tramadol is rapidly and almost completely absorbed after oral administration