topic b- genetic factors effecting developement Flashcards

1
Q

what are predisposition diseases

A

. inherited genes that determine physical growth, development, health and appearance

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2
Q

what are susceptible diseases

A

. an increased liklihood of aquiring a disease because of an indication of individuals genetic makeup

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3
Q

what are biological factors

A

. the environment inside a mothers womb can have a dramatic influence on a childs development can effect long- term including attention span and learning disabilities

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4
Q

what does predisposition mean

A

> means you inherit genes that determine physical growth, from one or both of your parents
does not mean you can develop a condition

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5
Q

how can genetic conditions be helped/ improved

A

= changing environmental factors, support and treatment

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5
Q

what are some genetic conditions

A
  • cystic fibrosis
  • duchene muscular dystrophy
  • colour blindness
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6
Q

what does susceptible mean

A

= an increased liklihood of acquiring a disease because of an individuals genetic makeup
= individual may not be born with diseases their genetic makeup makes them more susceptible

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7
Q

what are some susceptible diseases

A

. diabetes
. asthma
. some cancers
. heart problems

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8
Q

how can biological factors effect foetal development

A

> when a woman smokes or drinks alcohol during pregnancy can be effected

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9
Q

how do factors effect this

A

> nicotine in smoking contains Co2, gets into blood stream, restricting amount of oxygen

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10
Q

how does this impact the foetus

A

> children born to mothers who smoke, wigh less, more prone to infection, and twice more likely to die of cot death

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11
Q

what are future impacts

A

> includes attention span, and learning disabilities. taking drugs causing infection and damages to foetus

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