Topic 9-2 Flashcards

1
Q

what is the formula for probability?

A

probability = (# times specific outcome) / (# possible outcomes)

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2
Q

what is the equation for the multiplication rule?

A

probability = P(event 1) * P(event 2)

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3
Q

when does one use the multiplication rule?

A

when a question involves “and”

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4
Q

when does one use the addition rule?

A

when a question involves “or”

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5
Q

what is the equation for the addition rule?

A

probability = P(event 1) + P(event 2)

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6
Q

fertilization is the culmination of:

A

two independent events

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7
Q

mendel’s monohybrid experiments revealed:

A

1) principle of segregation
2) concept of dominance

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8
Q

what is the principle of independent assortment (aka mendel’s second law)?

A

genes at different loci (on chr) separate independently of one another

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