Topic 6 Hydrotherapy Flashcards
Definition of hydrotherapy
Using pools or tanks of different depth for for therapeutic exercise
Activity of hydrotherapy
Strengthening, stretching, joint mobilization, balance, endurance
Why different from ordinary pool?
Temperature, pressure, water movement are controlled
Purpose of hydrotherapy
Enhance patient relaxation
Facilitate cardiovascular exercise
Facilitate RoM exercise
Facilitate weight bearing
Precautions
Fear of water
Seizure
Cardiac dysfunction
Contraindication
Bleeding
Worst kidney disease
Open wound
Uncontrolled seizures
Effects of hydrotherapy
Relief pain/ muscle spasm
Increase RoM of Jt
Improvement of circulation
Improvement of balance
Properties of water
Buoyancy- upward force that work opposite gravity
Hydrostatic pressure - pressure on immersed object
Viscosity - friction between molecules
Surface tension - membrane under tension
Temperature of water
32°c - 36°c
Assessment of hydrotherapy
SOAI
SUBJECTIVE - pt attitude toward water
OBJECTIVE - identify contraindication
ANALYSIS - analysis pt shape/density
INTERVENTION - focus on balance and rotational control
Assessment of hydrotherapy
SOAI
SUBJECTIVE - pt attitude toward water
OBJECTIVE - identify contraindication
ANALYSIS - analysis pt shape/density
INTERVENTION - focus on balance and rotational control