Topic 13-Mendel And Inheritance Flashcards
0
Q
What is a genotype?
A
The genetic make up of an individual
1
Q
Who proposed the mechanism of inheritance?
A
Gregor Mendel.
2
Q
What is a phenotype?
A
The way the gene is expressed.
3
Q
Define dominant?
A
The character which shows in the heterzgote.
4
Q
Define recessive?
A
The character which is masked in the heterozygote.
5
Q
Define F1 and F2?
A
F1-first generation in a genetic cross
F2-second generation in a genetic cross
6
Q
Define selfing?
A
Self fertilisation.
7
Q
Define heterozygous?
A
An individual that has two different alleles in a gene.
8
Q
Define heterozygote?
A
A heterozygote individual.
9
Q
What method can be used to determine genotype and phenotypes?
A
Punnet square.