Tongue characteristics Flashcards

1
Q

What is the tongue?

A

big structure that is located at the floor of the mouth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the purpose of the tongue’s extrinsic muscles?

A

general movement of the tongue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the purpose of the tongue’s intrinsic muscles?

A

fine or particular movements of the tongue for articulation (forming of speech sounds)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the function of the tongue?

A

chewing (mastication), articulation, and swallowing (Deglutition)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The anterior 2/3 of the tongue’s surface is the

A

oral or palatine surface

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The posterior 1/3 of the tongue’s surface is the

A

pharyngeal surface

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The _____ of the tongue is in the oropharynx

A

base

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The _____ is the superior part of the tongue

A

dorsum

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the foramen cecum?

A

a deep recess (small space or cavity) at the terminal sulcus’s center

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the lingual papillae?

A

tiny and irregular prominences on the back surface of the tongue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the ring of lingual tissue consist of?

A

lingual tonsils, pharyngeal tonsils, and palatine tonsils

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the lingual tonsils?

A

bunch of lymphatic tissue below the membraneous lining of the pharygneal surface

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Where are the taste buds of the tongue located?

A

located in various papillae

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Where are the sweet taste buds located?

A

anterior or front part of the tongue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Where are the salty taste buds located?

A

anterolateral parts

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Where are the sour taste buds located?

A

posterolateral parts

17
Q

Where are the bitter taste buds located?

A

in the back near the terminal sulcus

18
Q

What is the lingual frenulum or frenum?

A

part that joins the inferior tongue to the mandible

19
Q

What is ankyloglossia?

A

short frenulum that prevents the tip of the tongue from passing the central lower incisors

20
Q

What is the sublingual fold?

A

band of tissue on either side of the underside

21
Q

The part hidden under the mucosa and lateral to the lingual frenulum is the

A

sublingual salivary glands