Tongue Flashcards

1
Q
  • It lies on the floor of the oral cavity;
    free apex, meaty body and caudal root
  • straighted muscle fibers running in all portions
  1. Free Apex
  2. Meaty Body
  3. Caudal Root
A

Tongue

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2
Q

Functions:
1. To aid the ingestion of food.
2. To carry the receptors for the sensation of taste
3. To help in the formation of a food bolus ready for swallowing
4. To groom the fur
5. To assist thermoregulation
6. To produce vocalization

A

Tongue

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3
Q

Tongue is covered by ________________.

A

Mucus Membrane

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4
Q
  • cornified and aid in licking
A

Mechanical Papillae

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5
Q
  • smallest and most humerus,
  • located on the rostral 2/3 of the tongue
  • looks like hair
A

Filiform Papillae

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6
Q
  • bigger but less frequent;
  • at the dorsal of the tongue;
  • 1/3 of the tongue;
  • each stand on a wide circular base
A

Conical Papillae

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7
Q
  • present in rostral half of the tongue of the newborn carnivores and piglets;
  • aids in sucking milk;
  • disappear when diet turns to solid
A

Marginal Papillae

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8
Q
  • covered in taste buds
A

Gustatory Papillae

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9
Q
  • looks like tiny mushrooms/fungi
  • on the rostral 2/3 of the tongue
A

Fungiform Papillae

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10
Q
  • series of leaf shape ridges separated by the crips
  • located at the dorsal lateral border
A

Foliate Papillae

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11
Q
  • circular projections
  • largest and least numerus;
  • 3-6 in dogs
A

Vallate Papillae

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