Pharynx Flashcards

1
Q
  • forms a crossover point between the respiratory and digestive systems
A

Pharynx

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2
Q
  • oral cavity
A

Esophagus

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3
Q
  • nasal cavity
A

Larynx and Trachea

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4
Q
  • muscular tube lined with mucus membrane connecting the back of the nasal and oral cavities
A

Pharynx

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5
Q
  • dorsal to the soft palate
  • respiratory channel

dorsal - naso

A

Nasopharynx

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6
Q
  • ventral to the soft palate
  • digestive channel

ventral - oro

A

Oropharynx

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7
Q
  • part where the air from nasopharynx crosses to reach the larynx and the food and water from the oropharynx crosses into the esophagus.
  • both respiratory and digestive channel
A

Laryngopharynx

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8
Q
  • must be directed at the upper portion to reach the esophagus
A

food bolus

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9
Q
  • side in dogs where the bones were become lunge
  • closes the laryngeal opening of the airway thus causing choking
A

Piriform recess

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10
Q

PHARYNGEAL OPENINGS

  1. Pharyngeal Opening (isthmus of fauces)
  2. Caudal nares (choana)
  3. Pharyngeal openings of the auditory tubes
  4. Laryngeal Opening (aditus laryngeus)
  5. Esophageal Opening (aditus esophagi)
A

Pharyngeal Openings

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11
Q
A
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12
Q

isthmus of fauces

A

Pharyngeal opening

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13
Q

choana

A

Caudal nares

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14
Q

aditus laryngeus

A

Laryngeal opening

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15
Q

aditus esophagi

A

Esophageal opening

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16
Q
  • isthmus of fauces
  • opening from the oral cavity&raquo_space; oropharynx
A

Pharyngeal opening

17
Q
  • choana
  • evident in the nasal cavity
  • osseous opening between the caudal nasal cavity and the nasopharynx
A

Caudal nares

18
Q
  • slit in the lateral wall of the nasopharynx leading to the middle ear
A

Pharyngeal openings of the auditory tubes

19
Q
  • aditus laryngeus
  • opening to the larynx surrounded by nostral laryngeal cartilage
A

Laryngeal opening

20
Q
  • aditus esophagi
  • opening at the caudal end of the laryngopharynx into the esophagus
A

Esophageal opening