toddler Flashcards

1
Q

growth during toddler?

A

slows considerably

  • chest circumference equals by around 1-2 years
  • anterior fontanelle closes by 12-18 months
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2
Q

weight gain by 2.5 years

A

quadrupled

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3
Q

weight gain

A

1.8-2.7 kg per year

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4
Q

concerns related to normal development

A
  • toilet training
  • negativism
  • temper tantrums
  • sibling rivalry
  • regression
  • mental health
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5
Q

systems during toddler

A

maturing! more immune to infections

  • resps are still abdominal
  • resp and heart rate slows
  • stomach capacity increases
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6
Q

play during toddler

A

solitary play— parrallel play—- cooperative imaginative play

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7
Q

erikson and toddler?

A

autonomy vs. shame and guilt

  • independence without over protection
  • separate from parent
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8
Q

when can baby spoon feed themselves

A

18 months

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9
Q

walks without help at

A

13 months

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10
Q

runs at

A

15 months

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11
Q

jumps at

A

18 months

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12
Q

when can baby walk up and down stairs

A

2 years

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13
Q

when can baby stand on one foot

A

2.5 years

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14
Q

nutrition for bb?

A
  • promote water, not juice
  • iron rich diet
  • calcium and vitamin D
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15
Q

freud and toddler?

A

anal stage- likes to poop!

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16
Q

piagets and toddler?

A

end of sensorimotor, beginning of preoperational

-rational judgement, sense, why, how?

17
Q

fowlers and toddler?

A

stage 1. intuitive projective= copy what they learn from parents and those around them

18
Q

when does toddler have 20 deciduous teeth?

A

30-46 months

19
Q

24 month language?

A

300 words, 2-3 word phrases

20
Q

how much television?

A

max 1 hour

21
Q

gender identity at?

A

3 years

22
Q

when can baby control their anal sphincters?

A

around 2 years

23
Q

when can baby tolerate a time out?

A

18 months

24
Q

most common cause of death in toddlers?

A

injuries

25
Q

approaches to the toddler?

A
engage parents
allow child to touch equipment 
praise positive behaviours
less invasive first
limit choice to two
26
Q

what is normal in toddler?

A

negativism and ritualism

27
Q

autism can be detected at

A

18 months or sooner