toddler Flashcards
growth during toddler?
slows considerably
- chest circumference equals by around 1-2 years
- anterior fontanelle closes by 12-18 months
weight gain by 2.5 years
quadrupled
weight gain
1.8-2.7 kg per year
concerns related to normal development
- toilet training
- negativism
- temper tantrums
- sibling rivalry
- regression
- mental health
systems during toddler
maturing! more immune to infections
- resps are still abdominal
- resp and heart rate slows
- stomach capacity increases
play during toddler
solitary play— parrallel play—- cooperative imaginative play
erikson and toddler?
autonomy vs. shame and guilt
- independence without over protection
- separate from parent
when can baby spoon feed themselves
18 months
walks without help at
13 months
runs at
15 months
jumps at
18 months
when can baby walk up and down stairs
2 years
when can baby stand on one foot
2.5 years
nutrition for bb?
- promote water, not juice
- iron rich diet
- calcium and vitamin D
freud and toddler?
anal stage- likes to poop!
piagets and toddler?
end of sensorimotor, beginning of preoperational
-rational judgement, sense, why, how?
fowlers and toddler?
stage 1. intuitive projective= copy what they learn from parents and those around them
when does toddler have 20 deciduous teeth?
30-46 months
24 month language?
300 words, 2-3 word phrases
how much television?
max 1 hour
gender identity at?
3 years
when can baby control their anal sphincters?
around 2 years
when can baby tolerate a time out?
18 months
most common cause of death in toddlers?
injuries
approaches to the toddler?
engage parents allow child to touch equipment praise positive behaviours less invasive first limit choice to two
what is normal in toddler?
negativism and ritualism
autism can be detected at
18 months or sooner