To Night Flashcards
Swiftly walk o’er the western wave,
4
- Night personified
- Apostrophised
- Alliteration of ‘W’ (causing rhythm to speed up)
- expressed as a wish
Spirit of Night!
3
- Tone of praise
- Night is portrayed as a deity
- ”!” intensifies the speaker’s emotive plea.
Out of the misty eastern cave,
2
- contrast
- Night comes from the East to set in the West (crosses oceans to be with the speaker)
Where, all the long lone daylight,
2
- Alliteration of “L”
- daytime is long and lonely
Thou wovest dreams of joy and fear,
2
- Paradox (the night brings beautiful dreams and nightmares)
- The speaker is less lonely at night when he is alone
Which make thee terrible and dear, –
2
- Paradox (continued for joy and fear)
- the night and the speaker are both complex (the poet suffered from depression)
Swift be thy flight!
(End of stanza 1)
(4)
- Expressed as a wish
- Night can be both blissful and frightening
- Night offers comfort and fear
- The speaker desires the Night due to his circumstance of depression
Wrap thy form in a mantle gray,
1
- refers to the Night’s physical appearance
Star-inwrought!
2
- refer’s to night’s physical appearance
- Deify’s an element that is beautiful
- a fabric that is intricately embroidered with a pattern
Blind with thine hair the eyes of Day;
1
- Night’s hair blinds the personified Day
Kiss her until she be wearied out,
1
- Personification (Night is a lover rather than a fighter)
Then wander o’er city, and sea, and land,
1
- speaker wants Night to encompass all of his words
Touching all with opiate wand –
1
- opium associated with sleep
Come, long-sought!
(End of stanza 2)
(7)
- wish expressed
- more urgent tone
- speaker’s desire for the impending night
- melancholy mood
- day is tiring from night
- night touches everything in its path
- Night has magic properties or sleep providing respite
When I arose and saw the dawn,
3
- disappointment by day
- dawn is the end of night
- compares night to its opposite