TIA 3 - 4 - 5 Flashcards
M4Q1 A quality management plan states that the project deliverables must be reviewed for quality at least ten days before the customer can inspect for acceptance. Two deliverables have failed the quality requirement.
What should the Project Manager do?
Use a cause-and-effect diagram
Update the quality management plan
Conduct feasibility of an internal audit of the project
Alert the project sponsor
Correct answer
Use a cause-and-effect diagram
Feedback
Cause-and-effect diagrams break down the causes of the problem into groups. This will help to identify the main or root cause.
M4Q2 A project manager is managing a team that has had issues and now has implemented a resolution. The team is currently working to complete the deliverables.
In what phase of development is the team?
Building
Working
Norming
Performing
Correct answer
Performing
Feedback
Once the team members start working on the actual work, they have moved to the performing phase.
M4Q3 While working on a construction project, one of the vendors is having an issue delivering a major component of the project. The vendor wants to replace that component with a similar working component.
What should the project manager do in this situation?
Tell the vendor it’s okay to replace the component
Instruct the vendor to use the original component even if it delays the schedule
Use expert judgment and determine if this alternative component is acceptable
Replace the vendor with someone that could get the correct component
Correct answer
Use expert judgment and determine if this alternative component is acceptable
Feedback
This option here before taking action against the vendor would be to use an expert to determine if this component would be suitable for the project before rejecting it.
M4Q4 While working on a software development agile project, a team member is having difficulty with some of the work. The project manager has done some research and has determined that this is due to the lack of knowledge by the team member.
What should the project manager do in this situation?
Replace the team member with someone with the correct knowledge
Meet with the project team and have them come up with a solution to solve the issue
Reassign the team member to another part of the project
Instruct the team member on how to fix the problem
Correct answer
Meet with the project team and have them come up with a solution to solve the issue
Feedback
The best option here would be to meet with the team and bring the issue to their attention. The best solutions come from a self-organizing, self-directed team. The team should be a generalizing specialist that can help each other out when problems arise.
M4Q5 The project sponsor has requested a major change to one of the deliverables. The team agrees the change should be implemented but disagrees on the method of implementation.
What should the project manager do in this situation?
Inform the sponsor that the complex changes will require more time to implement
Meet with the change control Board and have them determine how to implement the change
Meet with the team members to brainstorm ideas on how to implement the change
Submit the change to the change control Board for approval
Correct answer
Meet with the team members to brainstorm ideas on how to implement the change
Feedback
If there is a disagreement on the team, the project manager should meet with the team to resolve the issues before moving on.
M4Q6 A project team is inspecting over 500 products and has selected 50 products to evaluate against the quality metrics.
What is the team doing?
Performing inspections
Utilizing statistical sampling
Conducting audits
Undertaking a manage quality measure
Correct answer
Utilizing statistical sampling
Feedback
Statistical sampling involves choosing part of a population of interest for inspection.
M4Q7 The project manager and the team is working on a hybrid network upgrade project and have completed the scope statement. A senior stakeholder has informed them that he wants the project to be completed 20% sooner than anticipated.
What should the project manager do next?
Decompose the deliverables into work packages for the work breakdown structure (WBS)
Collect requirements for the requirements documentation
Complete the project schedule and budget
Assign team members to work on the scope
Correct answer
Decompose the deliverables into work packages for the work breakdown structure (WBS)
Feedback
Once the scope statement is made, the next step would be to decompose those deliverables in the scope statement into work packages to create a work breakdown structure (WBS).
M4Q8 While working on a product development hybrid project, the team identified a major issue that could lead to the complete failure of the product.
What should the project manager do to resolve this issue?
Work with the team to brainstorm a solution and implement the solution
Add this issue to the risk register
Notify the project sponsor and ask for a solution
Modify the scope statement to resolve the issue
Correct answer
Work with the team to brainstorm a solution and implement the solution
Feedback
The main objective here would be to resolve the issue by working with the team to come up with practical solutions and then implement the solutions.
M4Q9 A project manager is working on a hybrid software development project to create a new CRM. The team is currently working on the first sprint when a few team members want to spend time checking the codes instead of finishing the sprint to conduct a sprint review and this may delay the sprint.
What should the project manager do in this situation?
Tell the few members not to do this and to complete the sprint
Inform the team members that this is not the goal of the Sprint
Inform the product owner of what is happening on the project and why the Sprint will be delayed
Have them finished checking the codes, then address this issue during the retrospective
Correct answer
Have them finished checking the codes, then address this issue during the retrospective
Feedback
On an agile project is best to let the team be self-directed and self-organizing. If this leads to issues then it should be brought up in the next retrospectives to be dealt what.
M4Q10 Due to severe weather, the project has been delayed by over two months. The project manager has requested a change to increase the project schedule but was denied by the change control board. The board claimed the project manager did not follow the right procedures.
What should the project manager do next?
Review the project schedule to determine how else the project can get back on track
Inform the sponsor that the project will be delayed by two months
Informed the team, they will need to work overtime to complete the project on time
Review the change management plan
Correct answer
Review the change management plan
Feedback
The project manager should first review the change management plan to understand what was the procedure that should have been followed when requesting a change. If any procedure was not followed correctly, the change could be resubmitted using the correct procedure.
M4Q11 The project sponsor has found a website that claims some of the materials being used in the new product can lead to health risks for people using the product. The sponsor then requested a change to remove this material.
What should the project manager do in this situation?
Implement the change by removing the hazardous material
Review the change request and determine how it will impact the project
Stop the project until this can be resolved
Inform the sponsor the project cannot stop at this point due to its near completion
Correct answer
Review the change request and determine how it will impact the project
Feedback
Even though this may seem like something that should be attended to right away, it is just a “claim “on a website and you will need to assess it this claim is correct or not.
M4Q12 While working on an agile project, a stakeholder has informed the project manager that the sprint review meeting was a waste of time and will not be attending the next meeting. Stakeholder feels their time is best spent on other tasks.
How should the project manager handle this conflict?
Tell the stakeholder it is okay not to attend the next sprint review meeting
Ask the team to only invite the stakeholder if his input is needed
Review the benefits of the sprint review meeting with the stakeholder and show him the value
Tell the stakeholder it is mandatory to attend these meetings since he is a stakeholder
Correct answer
Review the benefits of the sprint review meeting with the stakeholder and show him the value
Feedback
On an agile project, always try to be an agile advocate promoting the benefits of following the agile principles. This includes mentoring, coaching and teaching agile principles to all stakeholders.
M4Q13 A project manager has noticed that the CPI of the project is .7 and the SPI is 1.0.
What should the project manager do next in order to correct this project?
Submit a change request to the change control board to increase the project budget
Submit a change request to the control board to increase the project schedule
Implement schedule crashing
Release a few team members to lower the project cost
Correct answer
Submit a change request to the change control board to increase the project budget
Feedback
Since this project is over budget by 30% (CPI of .7) it would be best to increase the cost baseline. Releasing team members can affect the schedule.
M4Q14 A recently started project has just been notified of a new government regulation that requires a new permit to build a component of the project. The permit will take an additional month to get.
What should the project manager do in this situation?
Add an additional month to the project schedule
Have the team assess if the permit is actually needed
Implement a change request to update the schedule
Update the risk register
Correct answer
Implement a change request to update the schedule
Feedback
The project manager should update the schedule by getting an approved change request. This will ensure the project has enough time to get the required permit.
M4Q15 A project manager has worked with the sponsor to create preliminary scope, preliminary schedule, preliminary budget, and assumptions to complete the project charter.
What should the project manager do next?
Get the charter approved
Recruit project team
Start planning the project
Get a budget sign-off
Correct answer
Get the charter approved
Feedback
After the charter is created, it will need to get approved before the project manager can start planning the project.
M4Q16 A Project Manager is working on a hybrid project with team members around the world and a fixed budget and schedule. Managing Changes to the project scope will be important for the success of the project.
What should the Project Manager do to achieve this goal?
Confirm that changes go through the formal approval process
Confirm that daily stand-ups occur with all development teams
Confirm that the development team leads generate detailed requirements
Confirm that customers do not directly interact with the development team leads
Correct answer
Confirm that changes go through the formal approval process
Feedback
Following the formal change control process is the best way to control unnecessary project changes.
M4Q17 The project manager has noticed on an agile project that team members are not engaging and seem to be discouraged. This may lead to delays later in the project.
What should the project manager do in this situation?
Review the company methods to reward employees for work
Inform the team they should look at ways to keep themselves motivated
Remove team members that are not engaging on the project
Add an additional cost to the project budget to keep the team motivated
Correct answer
Review the company methods to reward employees for work
Feedback
The best course of action would be to find ways to keep them motivated by finding a system of rewarding them.
M4Q18 A new agile software development project is conducting its first sprint. During the daily stand-up meeting, a team member is very disrespectful to other team members. He claims if the work cannot get done his way, he will speak to the product owner himself.
What actions should the project manager take to resolve this issue? (Choose 3)
Replace the team member
Meet for a one-on-one discussion with the team member
Discuss these issues with the team member during the meeting with all members presented
Review the ground rules signed in the team charter
Have the team help the member resolve the issue
Coach the team to resolve issues themselves
Correct answers
Meet for a one-on-one discussion with the team member
Review the ground rules signed in the team charter
Coach the team to resolve issues themselves
Feedback
The best action would be to meet with the member one-on-one, review the ground rules with the team and coach the team to help resolve this issue.
M4Q19 A few key stakeholders are very upset that the performance reports for the project are outdated. This has led management to believe the project is behind schedule.
What should the project manager do to ensure the performance reports are updated?
Update the performance report and send it to the company internal network
Reassign a team member on the project to update the report
Implement a system to keep the report updated regularly and send them to the stakeholders
Implement a change request to extend the project schedule to add the time needed to update the report
Correct answer
Implement a system to keep the report updated regularly and send them to the stakeholders
Feedback
The project manager should update the report and implement a system to ensure it is done regularly.
M4Q20 A hybrid project is about 50% complete with a CPI of 1.0, then after 55% the CPI .95, then after 60% the CPI is .90.
What should the project manager do first about this?
Have a meeting with the team to determine why the trend is going over the budget
Have a meeting with the sponsor to inform him that the project is progressing well
Implement a change request to get more funds to complete the project on budget
Calculate the EAC, then implement a change request
Correct answer
Have a meeting with the team to determine why the trend is going over the budget
Feedback
The PM should meet with the to understand why the project is trending over budget before implementing a change request.
M4Q21 A Project Manager is working on a product redesign project. A few customers have been submitting changes to modify the project scope very often. The scope was already approved by sponsor.
What should the Project Manager do next?
Ask the project sponsor if the scope could be modified
Meet with the customers and inform them scope is already approved
Give the scope changes to the project team for approval
Review the scope management plan
Correct answer
Review the scope management plan
Feedback
The first step the project manager should take should be to review the scope management plan to determine how the scope could be changed. The scope management plan will outline how to create, manage, and change the scope.
M4Q22 A project manager has completed the work performance report. In the report, the SPI is 1.2 and the CPI is .6.
Which of the following statements are true? (Choose 2)?
Under budget
Ahead of schedule
Over budget
Behind schedule
Progress well
Correct answers
Ahead of schedule
Over budget
Feedback
CPI less than 1 = over budge, SPI over 1 = ahead of schedule.
M4Q23 After a company has started using agile methods from traditional, a few senior stakeholders have doubt that this new method will add any value to project delivery. The stakeholder claims early delivery will only slow down development time and make customers upset.
What should the project manager do to resolve this?
Inform all team members to use traditional methods going forward
Hire a consultant to coach the team and stakeholders on the agile value
Create and send an email to all senior stakeholders outlining the benefits of agile
Conduct a face-to-face session with the stakeholders and demonstrate how agile works and its values
Correct answer
Conduct a face-to-face session with the stakeholders and demonstrate how agile works and its values
Feedback
As part of being an agile project manager, it is important to ensure that you promote and coach stakeholders on the importance of agile principles and values.
M4Q24 A project team has met up for the first time to create a team charter. After the charter is created, a member calls you to say he is unhappy with the charter and would like changes. If not, he will not work on the project.
What should the project manager do first?
Meet with the other members to find out what happed and how to fix this issue
Remove this member from the project
Tell other members to speak with this member and resolve this issue
Meet with the member and understand what is the issue and what went wrong during the meeting
Correct answer
Meet with the member and understand what is the issue and what went wrong during the meeting
Feedback
It would be best to ensure to meet with the team member to understand what exactly is the issue finding the root cause of it.
M4Q25 Two team members have informed the project manager that a component on the project will not work as planned and will delay the project. The project manager was not expecting this issue.
What should the project manager do?
Follow the communication management plan and update the risk register
Have a meeting with the team members and update the issue management plan
Have a meeting with the team members and update the issue log
Implement the correct risk response from the risk register
Correct answer
Have a meeting with the team members and update the issue log
Feedback
The best action would be to meet with the member and then update the issue log.
M4Q26 An organization has just appointed a new project manager to a company critical project. The project will redesign the organization’s sold product. If the project fails, the organization could suffer a large loss of market share.
What should the project manager do to ensure the project is successful?
Ensure plans are realistic, deliverables are reviewed, and the work is monitored
Hire the correct staff and ensure communication reports are done correctly
Ensure the budget is adequate for the project so the project can be staff correctly
The project charter was done with a realistic budget and schedule
Correct answer
Ensure plans are realistic, deliverables are reviewed, and the work is monitored
Feedback
The main function of a project manager is to ensure plans are made correctly, the work is done on time and on budget and someone is monitoring the project.
M4Q27 While managing a technical IT project, two team members had issues uploading the software to the server. They each solved the problem using methods they found on the internet. This may cause issues going forward if team members are fixing issues by themselves.
What should the project manager do in this situation?
Remove both members from the team and inform the other not to do this again
Have both members attend a meeting with you and inform them this is not to be done again
Have both members work with each other going forward in a one-on-one setting
Have the entire team meet regularly to discuss issues and solutions they might have
Correct answer
Have the entire team meet regularly to discuss issues and solutions they might have
Feedback
The main issue here is the team members are communicating. The way to fix this would be to have the team meet regularly to resolve the issue.
M4Q28 While upgrading a network component in the company finance department, a project manager realizes that the component might not be approved by the sponsor.
What should the project manager do first?
Have the sponsor implement a change request to fix the component
Meet with the sponsor and ask what could be removed to fix the component
Reach out to the PMO and ask for guidance
Review the project management plan, acceptance criteria and the component
Correct answer
Review the project management plan, acceptance criteria and the component
Feedback
The best actions would be to review the plans, acceptance criteria and the component to understand what has gone wrong before taking any action.
M4Q29 During a hybrid project, two teams, one using traditional and the other using hybrid, are creating critical components for the project. The two teams are working in parallel and depend on each other for information. You came to realize the two teams are not communicating and this could lead to a delay on the project.
What should the project manager do in this situation?
Remove both teams and replace them with new teams that work with each other
Have each team submit the issue to you, then implement a solution based on the issues
Allow them to keep working, as they will resolve it themselves
Have both teams meet to discuss the problem while you coach them to implement a solution to any issues
Correct answer
Have both teams meet to discuss the problem while you coach them to implement a solution to any issues
Feedback
It would be best to have the teams resolve the issue themselves while you coach them.
M4Q30 An organization has just started its first agile project. Due to a lack of experience with agile methods, the project seems to be very chaotic, with the team not knowing what to build and the constant adding to the scope is something that the team doesn’t understand.
What should the manager implement to fix these issues? (Choose 2)
Project management plan with a clear scope statement
Definition of Done
Business Case
Agile project charter
Acceptance Criteria
Change control board
Correct answers
Definition of Done
Agile project charter
Feedback
If the agile project is lacking direction and people don’t know what the project is really about, a definition of done and agile charter will need to be completed.
M4Q31 The project manager has just been assigned a project where the customer is not sure what he wants the deliverable to look like or how it will function.
What would be the best way to work with this customer?
Implement a predictive method with a strict change control process
Implement an agile method with a product owner and sprint review meetings
Inform the customer that changes are not allowed after the project plan has been approved
Implement an agile method with strict changes to the product backlog
Correct answer
Implement an agile method with a product owner and sprint review meetings
Feedback
The best approach would require the customer to change the requirement as needed and lots of product reviews throughout the project. This would accomplish using an agile approach.
M4Q32 A project manager working on a critical project has been told that if the project fails the company can endure extreme hardship going forward. The company has conducted a similar project many times before.
What should the project manager do to ensure this project is successful?
Engage the stakeholders and motivate the team
Keep a close eye on the cost and budget
Closely manage the scope to ensure no scope creep
Work with external vendors to ensure work is done correctly
Correct answer
Engage the stakeholders and motivate the team
Feedback
In this scenario, it would be best to keep the stakeholders engage and motivate the team. Since the company has conducted this project many times before, there would be no need to closely manage the cost, budget, or scope more than keeping the team motivated and engaging stakeholders.
M4Q33 A project that should have been 65 percent complete by now is 72 percent complete. The total project budget is US$110,000 and the actual cost to date is US$85,000.
What is the schedule performance index (SPI) and cost performance index (CPI) for this project?
The SPI is 0.96, and the CPI is 1.11
The SPI is 1.2, and the CPI is 0.97
The SPI is 1.3, and the CPI of 0.93
The SPI is 1.11, and the CPI is .93
Correct answer
The SPI is 1.11, and the CPI is .93
Feedback
EV = Actual% * BAC = 0.72$110,000 = $79,200, PV = Plan% * BAC = 0.65$110,000 = $71,500, AC = $85,000 (given), SPI = EV/PV = $79,200/$71,500 = 1.11, CPI = EV/AC = $79,200/$85,000 = .93
M4Q34 While working on a complex technical IT project, the team has implemented a solution to an issue that has now made the product ready for production. One functional manager has insisted that he should be the sole person to determine whether to put the product into production.
What should the project manager do first in this situation?
Meet with the project sponsor and ask if this is correct
Schedule a meeting with the functional manager to discuss this issue
Inform the functional manager only the team can determine if the product can be put into production
Update the resource management plan to list the functional manager asked the person to approve the product
Correct answer
Schedule a meeting with the functional manager to discuss this issue
Feedback
The first course of action should be to meet with the functional manager to better understand this issue and how to resolve it.
M4Q35 A new team member has joined an agile project team. Over the last two iterations the team member has been consistently late on the delivery.
How should the project manager handle this situation?
Replace the team member with someone more productive
Meet and coach the team member to improve their performance
Have the team member to speak with the project team for help
Inform the project management office of the situation and seek guidance
Correct answer
Meet and coach the team member to improve their performance
Feedback
A project manager should be coaching and mentoring the project team in order to increase their productivity or provide adequate training.
M4Q36 A project manager manages a diversified global team for a mission-critical project. The project is about building safety devices for construction projects.
What should the project manager focus on to ensure project success?
Ensure the project schedule and budget is monitored closely
Ensure the project scope never changes throughout the project
Ensure regulatory and safety guidelines are documented in meeting throughout the project
Remove team members that may cause communication issues
Correct answer
Ensure regulatory and safety guidelines are documented in meeting throughout the project
Feedback
Since this project is about safety, it is best to ensure that all regulatory and safety guidelines are met throughout the project.
M4Q37 An organization has informed the project manager that the new product development project needs to be pushed out to the customers within eight months. The project manager alerts the sponsor that the estimated time is 36 months for completion.
What should the project manager do in this situation?
Hire additional resources and conduct fast tracking and crashing to complete it sooner
Change the project to agile methods and utilize a minimum viable product approach
Change the project to an agile method ensure the product backlog does not change
Change the project to a hybrid method and ensure the team understand the deadline
Correct answer
Change the project to agile methods and utilize a minimum viable product approach
Feedback
The best solution here would be to use agile methods with a minimum viable product. This will allow the project to output a product quicker.
M4Q38 A project plan was approved and the project has been executed. Halfway through the project, the team has met the project manager for a project update. The project manager notices that the issue log the team has is different than the issue log he has.
What can the project manager do to resolve this problem?
Have the team explain why their issue log is different
Update the communications management plan
Add this to the risk register
Inform the team that the issue log is incorrect
Correct answer
Update the communications management plan
Feedback
This is a communications issue between the team and the project manager, so the project manager should update the communication management plan to fix the communication issues.
M4Q39 While working on a hybrid product development project, a senior stakeholder has informed the project manager that he would like the project terminated instantly. If not, he will work with senior management to ensure everyone is terminated from the organization if the project does not stop right away.
What should the project manager do first in this situation?
Immediately schedule a meeting with the project sponsor to update him on the situation
Ask for a meeting with the organization’s senior management to report this stakeholder
Inform the team and tell them to be prepared to stop the project
Schedule a one-on-one meeting with this senior stakeholder to learn more about this issue
Correct answer
Schedule a one-on-one meeting with this senior stakeholder to learn more about this issue
Feedback
The best course of action would be to meet with this stakeholder to better understand the issues and then come up with a resolution for them.
M4Q40 A project manager has just been assigned to a large development project. To complete the initiation, the project manager will need to come up with the budget and schedule for the project.
What should the project manager use to prepare this information?
Meetings with the team members to estimate the budget and schedule
Historical Data from previous projects that are similar to this project
Reviews of the resource management plan
The PMO estimated time and schedule
Correct answer
Historical Data from previous projects that are similar to this project
Feedback
Since this project is in the initiating phase, they will not be in project plans to refer to. The best option would be to use historical data from previous projects.
M4Q41 The final deliverable of the project is almost complete.
What should the project manager do to completely finish the execution of the project?
Update the scope management plan
Release the project team
Have the project sponsor accept the final deliverable
Review the stakeholder engagement plan
Correct answer
Have the project sponsor accept the final deliverable
Feedback
Once a deliverable has been completed, the next step would be to have the deliverable formally accepted generally by the project sponsor.
M4Q42 A project has been approved by two senior managers within the organization. Once the project enters into the planning phase, one manager informs the project manager that the plan is not in line with his original expectations. In contrast, the other manager says that it does.
What should the project manager do next time to ensure this situation does not happen again?
Involve the two senior managers during the planning of the project
Review the project charter after it was approved
Ensure all stakeholders understand the main objectives of the project during initiating
Ensure stakeholders write down their ideas and shared them with each other during initiating
Correct answer
Ensure all stakeholders understand the main objectives of the project during initiating
Feedback
The best option here would be to ensure all the stakeholders understand the main objectives during initiation.
M4Q43 During the course of an agile project, a senior stakeholder has informed the project manager that the minimum viable product (MVP) is not meeting their expectations and the project needs to be stopped and fixed right away.
What should the project manager do in this situation?
Review the product backlog to see what features were not done yet
Review the MVP to understand what has been completed
Perform a stakeholder analysis to understand their expectations
Meet with the team to discuss risk management
Correct answer
Perform a stakeholder analysis to understand their expectations
Feedback
Since there is a mismatch between their expectations and what is getting done from the project, it would be best to him analyze what the stakeholders are expecting from the project before producing any more work.
M4Q44An organization has just implemented an agile project to create a proof-of-concept product for its release to the market. A senior manager has informed the project manager that timing is the most critical part of this.
What should the project manager emphasize the most on this project?
Strict scope change process
Strict cost change processes
Working with the team to implement quicker iterations
A project management plan the team can follow
Correct answer
Working with the team to implement quicker iterations
Feedback
Agile projects are great to release products quicker to the market. The project manager should emphasize working with the team to get these implementations done quicker.
M4Q45 While working on a product development project, a vendor has informed the project manager that a few of the components would be late to deliver. After doing some analysis, you realize this will extend the project significantly.
What should the project manager do first?
Review the contract to see what legal actions can be taken against the vendor
Start analyzing a replacement for the vendor
Determine if the team can make the component internally
Meet with the vendor to determine why it’s late and what solutions can be implemented
Correct answer
Meet with the vendor to determine why it’s late and what solutions can be implemented
Feedback
The best course of action would be to meet with the vendor to better understand what’s causing it to be delayed if the vendor can do anything about this issue.
M4Q46 An organization wants to develop a new product in a new market space. They’re not too sure about what are the product’s main functions and its overall looks.
What should the project manager recommend to the stakeholders of this project?
A predictive approach with stakeholder engagement
An agile approach with frequent sprint review meetings
A hybrid approach with a set project management plan
Hybrid approach with half being agile and the other half being predictive
Correct answer
An agile approach with frequent sprint review meetings
Feedback
When the scope is not knowing, it is best to implement an agile approach to the scope could change as the project progresses.
M4Q47 While working on an agile project, the organization’s compliance department has informed the project manager that an agile approach will not be suitable for the company’s main industry. They have requested for the project to be implemented in a traditional approach.
What should the project manager do in this situation?
Have the project implement traditional methods to meet compliance
Meet with the compliance department and informed them of the benefits of using agile methods
Inform the compliance department you take their inputs once the project is done
Ask the product manager to speak with the compliance department
Correct answer
Meet with the compliance department and informed them of the benefits of using agile methods
Feedback
The best option here would be to meet with the compliance department to outline agile practices and show them how agile could meet regulatory compliance.
M4Q48 An agile team working on a software development project is complaining about communication issues with each other. A few members are not too sure what other members are working on. This has led to a delay is within the Sprint.
What should the project manager recommend to resolve this issue?
Have the team work on smaller sprints
Informed the team to do the daily standup multiple times a day
Have the team do retrospectives before and after each sprint
Inform the team to use Kanban
Correct answer
Inform the team to use Kanban
Feedback
The best option here would be to use Kanban since it will be able to display what work is getting done in easy to view format.
M4Q49 While working on a technical IT project, a few team members have informed the project manager that one task was taking 20% longer than expected. Due to the time sensitivity of this project.
What should the project manager do about the situation?
Implement the change request immediately to extend the project schedule
Inform the team members they will need to completed faster
Meet with the team member to understand why this happened and find a way to compress the schedule if needed
Implement the change request to increase the budget to crash the project
Correct answer
Meet with the team member to understand why this happened and find a way to compress the schedule if needed
Feedback
The best option here would be to meet with the team to understand why this took place and then work with the team to come up with a solution to compress the schedule and get the work done quicker.
M4Q50 An agile project team is having difficulty communicating and maintaining a trusting relationship. This has led to major schedule delays. You have already implemented a team charter that does not seem to be working.
What should the project manager do to solve this?
Have the project sponsor to speak with the team
Inform the team that they should meet more often and work together to resolve this issue
Set up a meeting with the team to discuss this issue and different solutions
Inform the team that if this issue is not fixed, members will be replaced
Correct answer
Set up a meeting with the team to discuss this issue and different solutions
Feedback
In this situation, the best choice but to schedule a meeting with the team to better understand this issue and how this issue can be resolved.
M4Q51 A project manager has just been assigned to an ongoing project utilizing virtual teams. The virtual team seems to be following a chaotic process that has led to an argument between members.
What should the project manager do about this situation?
Set up a virtual meeting to help identify what is chaotic about this process
Change the process the teams following and inform them of the new process
Inform the team they will need to improve this process
Meet with the PMO to determine the companies communication process when using a virtual team
Correct answer
Set up a virtual meeting to help identify what is chaotic about this process
Feedback
It would be best to meet with them and identify what is causing this issue during the process.
M4Q52 An organization is implementing a new accounting system. Some parts of the system have a clearly defined scope and some parts are not defined at all.
What approach should the project manager use for this project?
An agile approach for the entire project
A predictive approach for the entire project is
A hybrid approach
An agile approach using scrum and Kanban
Correct answer
A hybrid approach
Feedback
Since a part of the project has well-known scope, it would be best to manage that part using a predictive approach and the other part using an agile approach, making this a hybrid project.
M4Q53 During an agile project, a team member fixes a major issue utilizing a very complicated step-by-step procedure that will be hard to replicate in the future. This issue might arise again later in future projects.
What should the project manager do in this situation?
Ask the team member to update the lesson learn register
Update the lesson learn to register yourself
Wait until the project closes to update the lesson learn register
Have the team member document the procedures keep in the project files
Correct answer
Update the lesson learn to register yourself
Feedback
Since this needs to get added to the lesson learn register, it would be best to add it yourself to ensure it is done correctly can be passed on to other projects.
M4Q54 An organization is moving projects to agile base methods. The project manager realizes that most of the internal employees in the organization do not approve of this change. They feel this may lead to projects not meeting requirements.
What should the project manager do first in this situation?
Download documents on the benefits of agile and share them with all employees of the organization
Tell them it’s okay to be resistant at first, but after the first project they will understand the benefits
Conduct coaching and training sessions with the internal employees to showcase the value of agile methods
Hire an outside consultant to explain the benefits of agile to the internal employees
Correct answer
Conduct coaching and training sessions with the internal employees to showcase the value of agile methods
Feedback
It would be best to coach and train internal employees on the benefits of agile. This will remove any doubt are inadequate knowledge on agile base methods.
M4Q55 During a hybrid project, the project manager learns that one particular team member is causing the team to delay certain project work.
What should the project manager do first in this situation?
Have a one-on-one meeting with this team member to understand what is the issue and what solutions can be implemented
Have the team member meet with other members to discuss this issue and fix the problem
Meet with the PMO to discuss what training should be done for this team member
Meet with the PMO to discuss how to replace the team member
Correct answer
Have a one-on-one meeting with this team member to understand what is the issue and what solutions can be implemented
Feedback
The best-case scenario would be to first meet with the team member to understand what the problem is and what potential solutions are.
M4Q56 A project sponsor is concerned that the agile project will not deliver value to its customers due to constant changes throughout the project.
What can the project manager do to ensure that values are delivered after each sprint?
Have the product owner work with the team during the sprint
Ensure team members are well trained and understand the purpose of the product backlog
Have the customers determine what features are developed in each sprint
Ensure the user stories are written
Correct answer
Ensure the user stories are written
Feedback
An agile project should have user stories. This way, the team understands what it would take the customers to realize value was produced during the project.
M4Q57 An organization has completed a hybrid project to redesign its main product and is about to hand it to operations. Due to a new regulation by the local government, the redesigned product will not be able to be sold in the market.
What should the project manager do in this situation?
Update the risk register and determine a response
Remove the component that is redesigned and sell the old product
Release the redesigned product since it was created before the regulation
Implement an adequate response from the risk register
Correct answer
Implement an adequate response from the risk register
Feedback
Since this is a completed project, the project manager should have had this listed as a risk and can now implement an adequate response from the risk register.
M4Q58 Recent regulation has just been passed by the local government. The organization’s compliance department informs the project manager that this regulation would have a drastic impact on the overall project objectives.
What should the project manager do first?
Schedule a meeting with the sponsor to inform him of this development
Immediately stop the project work until the regulation can be implemented
Meet with the project team to understand how the regulation will impact the project objectives
Complete the project and then implement the change request to incorporate the regulatory change
Correct answer
Meet with the project team to understand how the regulation will impact the project objectives
Feedback
The best solution would be to meet with the team to understand how this regulation will impact the project what solutions can be implemented.
Correct answer
Scope is well defined
Predictive
Scope is unknown
Agile
Some of the scope is known
Hybrid
Correct answer
Scope is well defined
Predictive
Scope is unknown
Agile
Some of the scope is known
Hybrid
M4DD8 MBTI Match
-
Correct answer
Value harmony, forgiveness
Feeling
Value justice, fairness
Thinking
Enjoy ideas and concepts for their own sake
Intuition
M4DD8 MBTI Match
-
Correct answer
Value harmony, forgiveness
Feeling
Value justice, fairness
Thinking
Enjoy ideas and concepts for their own sake
Intuition
M5Q1 A project manager is being assigned to an ongoing company project. After approving the project management plan and the work has started the project manager has determined that this project will most likely fail to meet its objectives.
What should the project manager do in this situation?
Alert project sponsor and informed him of this
Add this to the issue log and inform the project team
Meet with the organization PMO and terminate the project
Review any assumptions and do more research on why the project may fail
Correct answer
Review any assumptions and do more research on why the project may fail
Feedback
The best choice here would be to do more research and determine if any assumptions are actually correct since the project manager feels this project may fail.
M5Q2 A project manager has recently been informed that customers are speaking directly to the project sponsor about implementing changes to the project scope. This generally happens without the project manager’s knowledge and the team only finds out about it after the changes have been approved.
What should the project manager do to handle this?
Update the change management plan where the project manager will be the only one that can approve a scope change
Have a meeting with the customers and project sponsor to review the stakeholder engagement plan
Inform the change control board of this issue and replace the project sponsor
Inform the project sponsor only team members can approve changes
Correct answer
Have a meeting with the customers and project sponsor to review the stakeholder engagement plan
Feedback
The best option here would be to review the stakeholder engagement plan with the customers and sponsor and understand how to manage changes on the project.
M5Q3 A project manager has implemented a change request to fix a schedule and budget issue with the project.
Which of the following values would have caused a change request for both cost and schedule?
The SPI is 1.3, and the CPI is 1.08
The SPI is .83, and the CPI is 1.07
The SPI is 0.89, and the CPI is 1.06
The SPI is 0.91, and the CPI is 0.94
Correct answer
The SPI is 0.91, and the CPI is 0.94
Feedback
An SPI or CPI value of 1 and over is good. Any value under 1 is bad.
M5Q4 While managing an agile project, the compliance department informed the project manager that a new requirement would be needed to complete the project successfully.
What should the project manager do in this situation?
Add a new requirement to the top of the product backlog
Meet with the product owner and inform him of this new requirement and have him add it to the product backlog and then reprioritize it
Have the team add the work to the product backlog and have then reprioritized it
At the new requirement to the bottom of the product backlog so it can be done last
Correct answer
Meet with the product owner and inform him of this new requirement and have him add it to the product backlog and then reprioritize it
Feedback
Work that needs to be added to the product backlog should be done by the product owner and should also be prioritized by the product owner.
M5Q5 A major disagreement has occurred on the project between the project manager and one of the suppliers. The supplier keeps sending the wrong materials to the project team, causing a delay in the schedule.
Which type of communication should the Project Manager use first when contacting the supplier about this issue?
Instant message
Virtual Meeting
Face-to-face
Correct answer
Face-to-face
Feedback
Face-to-face interaction is usually the most effective way to resolve issues in most circumstances. Face-to-face interaction is known to be the most productive way to communicate.
M5Q6 A project manager is working on a project where the scope is at a high level and will need to hire a vendor to conduct the work. The PMO wants the project to have signed contract.
What contract should be used?
Time and material (TM) contract
Fixed price incentive fee (FPIF) contract
Cost plus incentive fee (CPIF) contract
Firm fixed price (FFP) contract
Correct answer
Time and material (TM) contract
Feedback
A time and materials contract is where the seller bills the buyer for all work perform and all materials used. It’s best used on a project where the scope is not detailed. This has the most risk to the buyer.
M5Q7 To determine which features to create first, the product owner did a feasibility study. After the feasibility study was done, the product owner prioritizes the product backlog. However, the project team disagrees with the prioritized product backlog, claiming the work is infeasible in that order.
What should the project manager do first in this situation?
Inform the product owner the work will need to be reprioritized
Meet with the team to understand why the work is infeasible before meeting with the product owner
Reprioritize the product backlog with the team
Review the results of the feasibility study
Correct answer
Meet with the team to understand why the work is infeasible before meeting with the product owner
Feedback
The best course of action would be to meet with the team to understand why they feel this way and then inform the product owner of the result.
M5Q8 A project manager is conducting scope verification on a project with a few completed deliverables. The sponsor has informed the project manager that the deliverables will not be accepted due to the way it functions, it is not what they were expecting.
What should the project manager do next?
Meet with the team to discuss what they did wrong
Ask the team how the WBS was created
Ask the sponsor what could have been done to ensure the deliverables where accepted
Review the acceptance criteria
Correct answer
Review the acceptance criteria
Feedback
The best course of action would be to review acceptance criteria to see what should have been done for the product to be fully accepted.
M5Q9 A new project manager was assigned to a project that had completed 50% of the work. The project manager determines the SPI is .7 and CPI is .9. The project manager want to meet with the team the next day.
What communication method should the project manager use?
Set up a meeting with the team
Email the team a status report
Send out a memo to all team members
Update the issue log with this information
Correct answer
Set up a meeting with the team
Feedback
The best answer here would be to meet with the team for a face-to-face meeting to update the team on the status of the project.
M5Q10 A software issue has been resolved and the project is almost completed. The project manager has been advised that the same issue may probably happen on similar projects in the future.
What should be done first when responding to this information?
Update a risk report
Update the risk register
Update the lessons learned register
Ensure that the quality management plan is updated
Correct answer
Update the lessons learned register
Feedback
The lessons learned register will be shared with other projects when this project is done. It is usually archive with the PMO.
M5Q11 An organization is about to implement a hybrid project using two different methods of agile. The product owner has specified that he would like the product to be delivered in increments but has never worked on a project like this.
What should the project manager do to help the product owner?
Complete the project management plan with the help of the product owner
Coach the product owner on how the project will be handled
Have the team prioritize the product backlog and break the work down into increments
Have the team train the product owner on the new agile methods
Correct answer
Coach the product owner on how the project will be handled
Feedback
The best solution would be to coach the product owner on how these agile methods would be used to build the product. Then review what the product owner role is and why it’s important for the success of the project.
M5Q12 A project team has had difficulties reaching decisions while solving difficult issues. In the last few meetings, the team was able to reach a decision using a particular technique that was taught to them recently. Where should the project manager document this technique and have the team continuously using it?
Stakeholder engagement plan
Communications management plan
Team charter
Configuration management plan
Correct answer
Team charter
Feedback
The team charter is a document created by the team to help manage how the team would collaborate and manage the project. This includes how to reach a consensus on the project.