Thyroid/neck Flashcards
The strap muscles are located _____ to the thyroid
Anterior
The sternocleidomastoid muscle is located _____ to the thyroid
Anterior lateral
CCA is_____ to the thyroid
Lateral
The minor neurovascular bundle is _____ to the thyroid
Posterior
The longus coli muscle is _______ to the thyroid
Posterior
The parathyroid glands are _______ to the thyroid
Posterior
The risk of malignancy (increases/decreases) with multiple nodules
Decreases
Thyroid arterial supply is from
Superior and inferior thyroid arteries
The superior thyroid artery branches from the
ECA
The inferior thyroid artery branches from the
Subclavian artery
The most abundant hormone of the thyroid is
Thyroxine (T4)
The largest salivary gland
Parotid
The parotid gland is located
Anterior to the ear and extend inferior
The parotid gland is drained by the
Stensen duct
The Wharton duct drains the
Submandibular gland
Sialolithiasis most commonly occurs in which salivary gland
Submandubular
Sialadenosis is
Non inflammatory enlargement of salivary gland
Sialadenosis most commonly affects which salivary gland
Parotid gland
Most common benign tumor of the salivary glands
Pleomorphic adenoma
Pleomorphic adenomas most commonly affect:
Parotid gland
Most common malignancy of the salivary glands
Mucoepidermoid carcinoma
Mucoepidermoid carcinoma typically starts in which salivary gland
Parotid
Venous blood flow for the thyroid include what vessels:
Superior, middle, inferior thyroid veins
The _____ & _____thyroid veins drain into the internal jugular vein
Superior and middle
The _____ thyroid vein drains into the innominate vein
Inferior thyroid vein