Thyroid gland Flashcards

1
Q

Thyroglobulin

A

precursor of the thyroid hormones in the acinus of the thyroid gland

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2
Q

Hyper- and hypothyreosis

A

over- or underproduction of the thyroid hormones in the thyroid gland

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3
Q

T3

A

triiodothyronine - most effective hormone of the thyroid gland

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4
Q

T4

A

tetraiodothyronine - hormone of the thyroid gland

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5
Q

Cretinism

A

retarded mental and physical state caused by a low level of thyroid hormones during development

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6
Q

Myxedema

A

accumulation of mucopolysaccharides in the skin causing edema in patients with hypothyroidism

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