Thoracic Wall & Trachea Flashcards
How many true ribs are there?
7 (Ribs 1-7)
How many false ribs are there?
3 (Ribs 8-10)
Ribs number 11 & 12 are classified as?
Floating ribs
What type of cartilage covers the medial facet of the rib?
Hyaline cartilage
How many faucets does a typical rib have?
2
Fill in the blanks. “ Costal cartilages on ribs 9 and 10 are connected to ________”
Ligamentous fibers
What type of joints are join the adjacent surfaces of costal cartilages 6 and 7, 7 and 8 and 8 and 9?
Small synovial joints
What type of joint is present between the first costal cartilage articulating with the manubrium?
Primary cartilaginous joint (synchondrosis)
What type of joint is present between the next six costal cartilages articulating with the sternum?
Synovial Joint
What type of joint is present between the Manubrium and the body of the sternum?
Symphysis Joint
What type of joint is the Xiphisternal joint ( between body of sternum and xiphoid process)
Symphysis
What does the lateral cutaneous branch of the intercostal nerve do?
It pierces intercostal muscles along midaxillary line and divides into anterior and posterior branches to supply skin over space
What is located between the grove of the trachea and oesophagus?
Recurrent laryngeal nerve
What vessels are located anterolateral to the trachea?
Right brachiocephalic vein and superior vena cava
True or False? The vagus nerve is located on the right side if the trachea.
TRUE!!!