This, that and the other Flashcards

1
Q

What is special about ‘neuter-o’ words

A

The ending is ‘o’ when in the singualar neuter
as in ἐκειν -ο

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2
Q

Which adjectives are neuter-o?

A

αὐτος – αὐτη – αὐτο
ἐκεινος – ἐκεινη – ἐκεινο
ἀλλος – ἀλλη – ἀλλο
ἀλληλος – ἀλληλη – ἀλληλο
οὑτος – αὑτη – τουτο

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3
Q

Nominative singular Masculine ‘this’

A

οὑτ -ος

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4
Q

οὑτ -ος

A

Nominative singular Masculine ‘this’

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5
Q

Nominative feminine singular ‘this’

A

αὑτ -η

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6
Q

αὑτ -η

A

Nominative feminine singular ‘this’

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7
Q

Nominative/Accusative Neuter singular ‘this’

A

τουτ -ο

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8
Q

τουτ -ο

A

Nominative/Accusative Neuter singular ‘this’

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9
Q

Accusitive Singular masculine ‘this’

A

τουτ -ον

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10
Q

τουτ -ον

A

Accusitive Singular masculine ‘this’

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11
Q

Accusitive singular feminine ‘this’

A

ταυτ -ην

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12
Q

ταυτ -ην

A

Accusitive singular feminine ‘this’

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13
Q

Genitive singular masc/neut ‘this’

A

τουτ -ου

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14
Q

τουτ -ου

A

Genitive singular masc/neut ‘this’

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15
Q

Genitive sing fem ‘this’

A

ταυτ -ης

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16
Q

ταυτ -ης

A

Genitive sing fem ‘this’

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17
Q

Dative sing masc/neut ‘this’

A

τουτ -ῳ

18
Q

τουτ -ῳ

A

Dative sing masc/neut ‘this’

19
Q

Dat sing fem ‘this’

A

ταυτ -ῃ

20
Q

ταυτ -ῃ

A

Dat sing fem ‘this’

21
Q

Nom plur masc ‘this’

A

οὑτ -οι

22
Q

οὑτ -οι

A

Nom plur masc ‘this’

23
Q

nom plur fem ‘this’

A

αὑτ -αι

24
Q

αὑτ -αι

A

nom plur fem ‘this’

25
Q

nom/accus plur neut ‘this’

A

ταυτ -α

26
Q

ταυτ -α

A

nom/accus plur neut ‘this’

27
Q

accusative plur masc ‘this’

A

τουτ -ους

28
Q

τουτ -ους

A

accusative plur masc ‘this’

29
Q

acc plur fem ‘this’

A

ταυτ -ας

30
Q

ταυτ -ας

A

acc plur fem ‘this’

31
Q

gen plur masc/fem/neut ‘this’

A

τουτ -ων

32
Q

τουτ -ων

A

gen plur masc/fem/neut ‘this’

33
Q

dat plur masc/neut ‘this’

A

τουτ -οις

34
Q

τουτ -οις

A

dat plur masc/neut ‘this’

35
Q

dat plur fem ‘this’

A

ταυτ -αις

36
Q

ταυτ -αις

A

dat plur fem ‘this’

37
Q

Which adjectives are always in the predicative position, even when being used attributively?

A

ἐκεινος – ἐκεινη – ἐκεινο
οὑτος – αὑτη – τουτο
ὁλος – ὁλη – ὁλον

e.g.οὑτος ὁ προφητης ἐστιν ἀγαθος. – This prophet is good.

38
Q

What happens when αὐτος is in the attributive position as an adjective? (identical adjective)

A

Translates as ‘same’
e.g. ὁ αὐτος Ἰησους δεξεται τον λαον. – The same Jesus will welcome the people.

39
Q

What happens when αὐτος is in the predicative position as an adjective? (emphatic adjective)

A

translates to ‘-self’ e.g. himself, herself
e.g. ὁ Ἰησους αὐτος δεξεται τον λαον. – Jesus himself will welcome the people.

40
Q

What is the reflexive pronoun?

A

When the subject is also the object

ἑαυτος - ἑαυτη - ἑαυτον
λαλει ἑαυτῳ. – He talks to himself

41
Q

When used by themselves, ἐκεινος and οὑτος (“that” and “this”) translate to what?

A

This person/thing
οὑτος ἐστιν προφητης. – This man/person is a prophet
λεγω ταυταις. – I speak to these women.