Prepositions Flashcards
εἰς + accusative
to, into
προς + accusative
to, towards
ἀπο + genitive
from, away from
ἐκ + genitive
from, out from, out of
ἐνωπιον + genitive
in front of, in the presence of
ἐξω + genitive
outside
ἑως + genitive
until
προ + genitive
before
ἐν + dative
in
συν + dative
with, together with
δια + accusative
because of
δια + genitive
through
κατα + accusative
according to
κατα + genitive
against
περι + accusative
around, approximately
περι + genitive
concerning, about
ὑπερ + accusative
above
ὑπερ + genitive
on behalf of
ὑπo + accusative
under
ὑπo + genitive
by, at the hands of
μετα + accusative
after
μετα + genitive
with
ἐπι + accusative
onto
ἐπι + genitive
on, in the time of
ἐπι + dative
on, in, on the basis of
παρα + accusative
alongside
παρα + genitive
from beside
παρα + dative
beside
Which prepositions do not change?
ἐξω, περι, προ
Which prepositions drop their last vowel when the next sound is a vowel?
ἀπο, δια, ἐπι, κατα, μετα,
παρα, ὑπο
What happens to ἐκ when the next sound is a vowel?
becomes ἐξ
Which vowels change before a rough breathing?
ἀπο, ἐπι, κατα, μετα, ὑπο
How does ἀπο change before rough breathing?
e ἀφ’
How does ἐπι change before rough breathing?
ἐφ’
How does κατα change before rough breathing?
καθ’
How does μετα change before rough breathing?
μεθ’
How does ὑπο change before rough breathing?
ὑφ
What case should this be in?
εἰς
accusative
What case should this be in?
προς
accusative
What case should this be in?
ἀπο
genitive
What case should this be in?
ἐκ
genitive
What case should this be in?
ἐνωπιον
genitive
What case should this be in?
ἐξω
genitive
What case should this be in?
ἑως
genitive
What case should this be in?
προ
genitive
What case should this be in?
ἐν
dative
What case should this be in?
συν
dative
