Prepositions Flashcards

1
Q

εἰς + accusative

A

to, into

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2
Q

προς + accusative

A

to, towards

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3
Q

ἀπο + genitive

A

from, away from

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4
Q

ἐκ + genitive

A

from, out from, out of

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5
Q

ἐνωπιον + genitive

A

in front of, in the presence of

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6
Q

ἐξω + genitive

A

outside

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7
Q

ἑως + genitive

A

until

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8
Q

προ + genitive

A

before

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9
Q

ἐν + dative

A

in

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10
Q

συν + dative

A

with, together with

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11
Q

δια + accusative

A

because of

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12
Q

δια + genitive

A

through

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13
Q

κατα + accusative

A

according to

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14
Q

κατα + genitive

A

against

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15
Q

περι + accusative

A

around, approximately

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16
Q

περι + genitive

A

concerning, about

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17
Q

ὑπερ + accusative

A

above

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18
Q

ὑπερ + genitive

A

on behalf of

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19
Q

ὑπo + accusative

A

under

20
Q

ὑπo + genitive

A

by, at the hands of

21
Q

μετα + accusative

A

after

22
Q

μετα + genitive

A

with

23
Q

ἐπι + accusative

A

onto

24
Q

ἐπι + genitive

A

on, in the time of

25
Q

ἐπι + dative

A

on, in, on the basis of

26
Q

παρα + accusative

A

alongside

27
Q

παρα + genitive

A

from beside

28
Q

παρα + dative

A

beside

29
Q

Which prepositions do not change?

A

ἐξω, περι, προ

30
Q

Which prepositions drop their last vowel when the next sound is a vowel?

A

ἀπο, δια, ἐπι, κατα, μετα,
παρα, ὑπο

31
Q

What happens to ἐκ when the next sound is a vowel?

A

becomes ἐξ

32
Q

Which vowels change before a rough breathing?

A

ἀπο, ἐπι, κατα, μετα, ὑπο

33
Q

How does ἀπο change before rough breathing?

A

e ἀφ’

34
Q

How does ἐπι change before rough breathing?

A

ἐφ’

35
Q

How does κατα change before rough breathing?

A

καθ’

36
Q

How does μετα change before rough breathing?

A

μεθ’

37
Q

How does ὑπο change before rough breathing?

A

ὑφ

38
Q

What case should this be in?
εἰς

A

accusative

39
Q

What case should this be in?
προς

A

accusative

40
Q

What case should this be in?
ἀπο

A

genitive

41
Q

What case should this be in?
ἐκ

A

genitive

42
Q

What case should this be in?
ἐνωπιον

A

genitive

43
Q

What case should this be in?
ἐξω

A

genitive

44
Q

What case should this be in?
ἑως

A

genitive

45
Q

What case should this be in?
προ

A

genitive

46
Q

What case should this be in?
ἐν

A

dative

47
Q

What case should this be in?
συν

A

dative