Moods

Question 1

What is the imperative mood?

Answer 1

A command to someone

Question 2

can the imperative be in first person?

Answer 2

No

Question 3

Why is the imperative never in 1st person?

Answer 3

When talking to yourself you use ‘you’

Question 4

what is the infinitive mood?

Answer 4

Has no person or number e.g. to run

I want to learn Greek - to learn is infinitive

Question 5

What are participles?

Answer 5

They describe what the nouns are doing

Question 6

What are two different types of participles?

Answer 6

Present - the running tap
Past - The walked pet is far happier

Question 7

2nd person singular present imperative verb ending

Answer 7

λυε

Question 8

What person, mood, and number is this in?
λυε

Answer 8

2nd person singular present imperative

Question 9

2nd person singular aorist imperative word ending?

Answer 9

λυσον

Question 10

What person, mood, and number is this in?
λυσον

Answer 10

2nd person singular aorist imperative

Question 11

2nd person plural present imperative word ending?

Answer 11

λυετε (same as 2nd person plural indicative)

Question 12

What person, mood, and number is this in?
λυετε

Answer 12

2nd person plural present imperative

Question 13

2nd person plural aorist imperative word ending

Answer 13

λυσατε

Question 14

What person, mood, and number is this in?
λυσατε

Answer 14

2nd person plural aorist imperative

Question 15

Which is the only mood that has the aorist ε prefix?

Answer 15

Indicative

Question 16

Present infinitive form

Answer 16

λυειν

Question 17

what form is this in?
λυειν

Answer 17

Present infinitive form

Question 18

Aorist infinitive form

Answer 18

λυσαι

Question 19

what form is this in?
λυσαι

Answer 19

Aorist infinitive form

Question 20

masculine nominative singular. present participle word ending

Answer 20

λυων

Question 21

what case, number, tense and mood is this in?
λυων

Answer 21

masculine nominative singular. present participle word ending

Question 22

Masculine nominative singular aorist participle word ending

Answer 22

λυσας

Question 23

what case, number, tense and mood is this in?
λυσας

Answer 23

Masculine nominative singular aorist participle

Question 24

masculine nominative plural present participle word ending

Answer 24

λυοντες

Question 25

what case, number, tense and mood is this in? λυοντες

Answer 25

masculine nominative plural present participle

Question 26

Masculine nominative plural aorist participle word ending

Answer 26

λυσαντες

Question 27

what case, number, tense and mood is this in? λυσαντες

Answer 27

Masculine nominative plural aorist participle

Question 28

What parts of the participle match the noun?

Answer 28

Participles match the noun they describe in gender, case, and number.

Question 29

What does the present tense participle describe?

Answer 29

an action happening at the same time as the main verb, simultaneous actions.

Question 30

What does the aorist participle describe?

Answer 30

an action that happened before the main verb, sequential actions. e.g. having verbed - Jesus, having walked, was teaching the men

Question 31

What happens when a participle has a definite article before it?

Answer 31

It becomes a noun. e.g. ὁ περιπατων = the walking man/person/one

Question 32

Present participle noun example

Answer 32

οἱ πιστευοντες = the believing ones/people/men

Question 33

aorist participle noun example

Answer 33

οἱ πιστευσαντες = the having believed ones/people/men