Things To Memorize For Exam 1 Flashcards
Phospholipase A1
Cleaves 1st fatty acyl chain
PLA2
Cleaves 2nd acyl chain (makes lysophospholipis from dietary phospholipids)
PLC
Cleaves phosphate
PLD
Cleaves head group
Pancreatic lipase
When you eat, dietary TGs broken down in SI to 2MG and FA
Lipoprotein lipase
In fat mobilization (breakdown energy stores for usage) breaks stored TG from adipocytes into FA and glycerol
Acyl CoA synthetase
Fatty acid activation (—> fatty acyl CoA)
Acyl CoA reductase
1st enzyme (only important enzyme) in beta oxidation normal
Acyl CoA oxidase
Enzyme in beta oxidation unique to peroxisomes
HMG CoA synthetase
KB formation
HMG CoA reductase
Cholesterol synthesis
Carboxylase friends
ABC
ATP, biotin, CO2
Dehydrogenase friends
TLCFN thiamine Lipoic acid CO2 FAD NAD