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3*BOC Month of Study Plan > Therapeutic Modalities(Thermal) > Flashcards

Therapeutic Modalities(Thermal) Flashcards

1
Q

5 Methods of Heat Transfer?

A

Conduction Convection Conversion Radiation Evaportation

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2
Q

Conduction (Direct Collison) MOD

A

Hot/Moist Pack Parrafin Bath

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3
Q

Convection MOD

A

Fluidotheraphy Whirlpool

Air or water

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4
Q

Conversion MOD

A

Ultrasound Diathermy

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5
Q

Radiation MOD

A

Infrared Lamp

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6
Q

Evaportation MOD

A

Vapocoolant Spray

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7
Q

Wavelength

A

Distance between one point of the wave to the end point

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8
Q

Frequency

A

(CPS) Cycles per second (PPS) Pulse Per Second Freq^, wavelength

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9
Q

Depth of Penetration of Superficial agents

A

1-2cm

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10
Q

Depth of penetration of Deep-Heating agents

A

2-5cm

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11
Q

Heat/Moist pack

Temp

Time

Depth

A

Type: Conduction Temp: 160-165F Time:20-30mins Depth: 1-3cm

6to8 layers

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12
Q

Parrafin Bath

Time

Temp

Depth

A

Type: Conduction Temp: 118-126F Time:15-20mins Ratio: 7:1 Depth: 2-3cm

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13
Q

Fluidotherapy (Dry Heat/Box)

Time

Temo

Depth

A

Type: Conduction Temp: 110-125F Time: 20 mins Depth: 2cm

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14
Q

Hot Whirlpool

Time

Temp

Depth

A

Type:Convection Temp:90-110F Time:20-30min Depth: 2cm

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15
Q

Diathermy

Depth

A

Type: Conversion Time: Depth: 2-3cm Production of heat with high electrical currents to: ^circulation

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16
Q

Effects of shortwave diathermy

A

Deep Heating Increased Blood flow Increase Cell metabolism Increase Extensibility Muscle Relaxation

17
Q

Diathermy Low Frequency

18
Q

Diathermy Medium Frequency

A

1,000-10,000Hz

19
Q

Diathermy High Frequency

20
Q

Most common wave types for Diathermy

A

Russian (IFC) Interferential

21
Q

Synonymous

A

Phase and Pulse are the same

22
Q

Biphasic

A

Phase Duration=Half pulse duration if wave is symmetrical

23
Q

What determines phase charge?

A

Phase duration and amplitude

24
Q
A

Type: Russian 50-70 beats per second

For:Muscle Redducation , Edema

25
Q
A

Type: Interrupted DC

26
Q
A

Type: Faradic

27
Q
A

Type:Sinusodial

28
Q
A

Type: Direct (galvanic)

29
Q
A

Type:(IFC) Interferential

For: Gate Theory Pain control 80-150 pulse per second

Edema 50 pps

Muscle Spasm 4 pps

Bone Healing 100 pps

Nodes: 4 X

30
Q
A

Type:Twin Pulse

31
Q

TENS(ESTIM) For

A

Gate theory pain control: 80-200pps, 60-100us

(Nervous system)Endorphin pain control: 1-5pps,

Enkephanin:Under 250us

32
Q

NMES

A

Muscle reducation: 50-70pps 10/50 duy cylce

Edema:30-50pps 5/5 or 10/10 duty cylce

Muscle Spasm:50-70ps 10/10 duty cycle

33
Q

Iontophorosis

A

Scar remolding

Med delivery

34
Q

(HVPC) High Volttage Pulse Current

A

WOund Care

Edema: 120pps

Wound Care: 100pps

B Endorphine:1-5pps

Musce Reducation: 50-70pps

35
Q

1MHz

36
Q

3MHz

37
Q

Warm Whirl pool

A

Extremity: 105-112F

Whole body:100-108F Should not exceed over 110F

38
Q

Parrafin

A

126-130

20 min

3*BOC Month of Study Plan (29 decks)

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