Test 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following compromises female athlete traid?

A

Ammnorea, disordered eating, osteoporosis

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2
Q

An athlete recently sustained subleased patella, which brace better off supports the knee?

A

Neoprene sleeve with patella centralizing brace

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3
Q

What is most likely causes of tarsal tunnel syndrome?

A

Flexor Hallicus Longus
Calcaneal fracture
Medial ankle sprain

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4
Q

What condition would disquallify an athlete from contact participation?

A

Enlarged Spleen

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5
Q

Bradycardia that develops secondary to regular aerobic exercise is the result of what specific adaptation?

A

Increased Stroke Volume

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6
Q

A 25 year old presents complaining of nausea in a general feeling in malaise…

A

Gastroenterologist

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7
Q

Which governing body regulate continuing education units for athletic trainers?

A

Board of Certification Inc.

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8
Q

At which point in the injury cycle will application of ice MOST be beneficial in reducing secondary hypoxia?

A

Vascular and tissue damage

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9
Q

Hockey
When arriving on the ice to treat an injured athlete, the athletic trainer activates EMS and applies pressure bandage to control bleeding. Which actions should trainer take until. arrival of EMS?

A

Elevate athletes arm
Elevate athlete leg
Maintain athlete body temp

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10
Q

Hockey

Giving the location of the athletes laceration, which structures could be compromised by such an injury?

A

Flexor digitorum
Median Nerve
Radial Artery

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11
Q

Hockey
The athlete is transported to the emergency room via EMS. During treatment, during treatment the emergency room physician discovers that the athlete is positive for hepatitis B virus. Which of the following methods of transmission for hepatitis B?

A

Direct contact with blood

Unprotected Sex

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12
Q

Hockey

Which of the following steps should the athletic trainer take upon learning of the athlete hepatitis B diagnosis?

A

Make sure that the exposed teammate are up to dat for hepatitis B vaccination

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13
Q

Hockey
Three days post surgery to the repair of the structures, the athlete comes to the athletic training facility and complains of pressure and pain in her forearm. The athletic trainer notes decreased finger extension. Which of the following possible differential diagnosis should the athletic trainer consider?

A

Volksman Contacture

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14
Q

Which best describes Raynauds Phenmenon?

A

Condition in which cold exposure causes vasospasm of digital arteries

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15
Q

What is the accepted method of immediate treatment for acute anterior compartment syndrome prior to referring to a physician?

A

Apply ice and elevate limb

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16
Q

Athlete reports that he feels irritable and fatigued on a regular basis. Overuse injuries….

A

Over training syndrome

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17
Q

Which is most likely to result in medial tibial stress syndrome?

A

Pronation creating tension in proximal posterior tibailis attachment.

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18
Q

Which of the following impedes the thermal effect of ultrasound?

A

Mixing petroleum based sports creams with ultra sound gel

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19
Q

An athlete was diagnosed with lateral epicondylitis . As part of the athletes treatment plan, the athletic trainer decided to apply a counter brace. Which of the following options is the correct placement for the counter brace?

A

Just distal to the lateral forearm

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20
Q

What lifestyle modification is recommended for a patient with hypertension?

A

Reduce the intake of sodium

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21
Q

Which of the following conditions is defined as an accumulation of blood in the anterior chamber of the eye following blunt trauma?

A

Hyphema

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22
Q

The patients prescription states take 1 tablet bid. How often should patient take medication?

A

Two times per day

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23
Q

Which of the following budgeting classification requires justification only for expenditures that exceed the previous budget period?

A

Incremental Budget

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24
Q

Which of the following is a comorbidity related eating disordered eating that has been shown to cause sudden death?

A

Electrolyte abnormalities

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25
Q

What recommendations should be given to an athlete who was recently diagnosed with asthma?

A

Encourage athlete to bring recuse metered dose inhaler to all athletic activities

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26
Q

When disinfecting contaminated surfaces, what concentration of bleach solution is recommended by Occupational Safety and Administration

A

1:10

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27
Q

Which of the following is true regarding preferred provider organization?

A

Provide discount health care and have specified provider networks

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28
Q

During a large track meet a runner collapse which information should be provided to the dispatch operator?

A

The exact location of patient

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29
Q

Which of the following supplements are most appropriate to prevent decreased bone mineralization?

A

Calcium and Vitamin D

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30
Q

Athlete reports that pain began two days prior

A

Subjective

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31
Q

Athlete has possible wrist sprain

A

Assessment

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32
Q

Wrist strength 3/5

A

Objective

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33
Q

Increase right wrist strength

A

Plan

34
Q

Rciever falls on elbow and left side of body and reports pain and nausea what could be you suspect

A

Spleen injury

35
Q

A field hockey player reports having been struck by a shot lateral chest wall

A

Tension Pneomothroax

36
Q

When cleaning up dried blood, an athletic trainer is at great risk for contracting which of the following?

A

Hepatitis B

37
Q

Visual acuity of 20/50 is indicative of which of the following?

A

Individual can read 20 feet what an average person can read at 50 feet

38
Q

What type of medication is best treated for herpes simplex

A

Antiviral

39
Q

Which is best for someone overcoming a cold?

A

Increase fluid intake

40
Q

Which current is best to prevent muscle atrophy?

A

Russian current

41
Q

Athlete reports having numbness in 3rd and 4th MT what could be the injury?

A

Mortons neuroma

42
Q

Which are the appropriate management for tooth avulsion

A

Rever to denist immediately

Place into socRense with saline water

43
Q

Injury to C5 elects which of the following shoulder movements?

A

Abduction

44
Q

During PPR wresteler has red papule on foot

A

Dermotolgosit

45
Q

Which of the following best determines the scope of practice for a clinical athletic trainer?

A

Law of the state

46
Q

After treating thoracic outlet syndrome…..

A

Refer for further elevation

47
Q

What protects the athletic trainer and places responsibility on athlete during sports?

A

Assumption of risk

48
Q

What can’t a interviewer ask?

A

What is martial status

49
Q

Athlete want paper for ksent to different physician, what must happen?

A

Must sign waiver to be sent to there physician

50
Q

Working and lifting heavy objects, which technique is best?

A

Brace abdominal muscles, keep neutral spine, and use hip and knee extensors to lift object

51
Q

Measuring ankle dorsiflexion where should moving hand be?

A

5th metatarsal

52
Q

What position would lower half be trying to apply spica wrap for adductors

A

Hip flexion
Hip internal rotation
Slight knee flexion

53
Q

Which of the following best defines both bone and soft tissues response to stress?

A

Wolfs Law

54
Q

What is the primary mechanism of action used by NSAIDS to decrease inflammation?

A

Decrease prostaglandin production

55
Q

Based on gate control theory which parameters provide best relief?

A

Intensity: Sensory, Pulse frequency 80pps, pulse duration 75 microseconds

56
Q

Which of the following best describes nystagmus?

A

Involuntary lateral eye movement

57
Q

What bone is damaged from Salter Harris Fracture?

A

Ephyseal Plate

58
Q

Which combination of two factors would most likely predispose an athlete to patella femoral pain?

A

Weak quads, gene valgum, and Q angle greater than 18 degrees

59
Q

Which is most appropriate for exerstional heat stroke?

A

Immerse patient in ice water

60
Q

Which pathologies best describes pain in lower back?

A

Kidney Stones

61
Q

Itchy red scaling in between res of feet , what medication does the athlete need?

A

Anti fungal cream

62
Q

Developing treatment protocol for evidence based medicine which is appropriate?

A

Conduct a thorough review of literature

63
Q

As part of rehab athlete learns to visualize desired outcome. What is being used?

A

Imagery

64
Q

Guidelines fore helmets

A

National operating committee on standards of athletic equipment

65
Q

PPE 22 year old reports mild fatigue, domestic body aches, dyspnea, and pitting edema and palpations. What condition should the athletic trainer suspect?

A

Myocarditis

66
Q

What landmark appears as a depression in the forefoot and can be palpated over the anterolateral dome?

A

Sinus Tarsi

67
Q

The inferior surface of the talus connects with what?

A

Calcaneus

68
Q

Most appropriate progressive move for volleyball player?

A

Forearm passing, setting, overhead serving, and hitting

69
Q

What is the primary purpose of an organizations policy and procedure manual?

A

Address the common needs of the organizations and its employees

70
Q

Which describes a isometric exercise?

A

Isometric exercises involve an activity where the muscles generate force but no joint movement is involved

71
Q

Athlete with type one diabetes, which is most appropriate to give?

A

Glass of apple juice

72
Q

Patient with tine cruis suffers from?

A

Scaley and prussic rash in groin

73
Q

Chronic injury of thoracic nerve which muscle should be directed?

A

Serratus anterior

74
Q

What protects from electrical shock of hydrotherapy area?

A

Electrical outlet for whirlpools should be connected to ground fault circuit interrupters

75
Q

Heart inability to pump blood due to rapid, but unorganized , contractions?

A

Ventricular fibrilizations

76
Q

Minimum amount of time from lightening strike

A

30

77
Q

15 year old female…

A

notify parents

refer athlete to emergency department

78
Q

What cardiac condition most of associated with Marfans Syndrome?

A

Aorta abnormalities

79
Q

Which of the following pathologies is a contraindication to mechanical traction?

A

Osteoporosis

80
Q

Best trecommandations of lateral epicondylitis?

A

Hold the request less tightly , and limit the number of back hand strokes

81
Q

Patient L4-L5 dis herniation

A

Parathesium of the dorm part of the foot

Weakness during big toe extension

82
Q

Football player collapses what should be the first response?

A

Activate EMS