Dermatological Flashcards

1
Q

Hives induces by rubbing or stroking skin

A

Dermatographism

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2
Q

Itchy, wheal and flare reaction known as hives

A

Urticaria

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3
Q

Hives from exposure of heat 2-4mm

A

Cholinergic Urticaria

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4
Q

AKA epidermal or keratinous cysts

A

Sebaceous Cyst

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5
Q

Erythema(Patches), scales, and vesicles(fluid sacs)

A

Eczema

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6
Q

Genetic chronic reoccurring disorder mc in childhood, scaling, without epithelial eruption

A

Psoriasis

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7
Q

Skin cancer raising from melanocytes

A

Melanoma

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8
Q

ABCD’s of skin cancer

A

Asymmetry
Border
Color
Diameter

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9
Q

What is the MC skin cancer in the world?

A

NMSC’s Nonmelanoma

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10
Q

Basal Cell Carcinoma

A

MC Skin malignancy

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11
Q

Squamous Cell Carcinoma

A

Skin cancer

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12
Q

Highly contagious skin disorder cause by staphylococcus aureus or streoticoccuss bacteria/superficial

A

Impetigo

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13
Q

Walled of access containing pus (Boil)

A

Furuncles

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14
Q

A collection of several furuncles transmitted skin to skin

A

Carbuncles

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15
Q

Tinea Corporis

A

Ring worm

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16
Q

Tina Curis

A

Jock itch

17
Q

Tinea Unguim

A

Ring worms under nails

18
Q

Tinea Pedis

A

Athletes foot

19
Q

Tinea Capitis

A

Scalp ring worm

20
Q

Tine Versicolor

A

Yeast infection

21
Q

Tinea Manuum

A

Fungus on hands

22
Q

Tinea Barbae

A

Fungus of beard area

23
Q

Tinea corporis

A

fungus infection of limbs

24
Q

Papule

A

<5mm pigmented, flesh tone, red

25
Q

Macule

A

Non elevated <1cm

26
Q

Nodule

A

5mm-2cm

27
Q

Plaque

A

Psoriasis

28
Q

Wheal

A

Mosquito bite/ hives

29
Q

Vesicle

A

Small blister <5mm

30
Q

Bulla

A

Blister >5mm 2nd degree burn

31
Q

Ulcer

A

(Wart) Solid elevation

32
Q

Veruuca

A

DNA//RNA Herpes/Warts

33
Q

Onychia

A

Infection of nail matrix

34
Q

Paronychia

A

Infection of nail bed

35
Q

Pediculosis

A

lice on hair shafts

36
Q

Pernio

A

Chibilans

37
Q

Topical parasite

A

scabies