Theme D: Key Terms & Refs Flashcards

1
Q

Forgiveness

A

Letting go of blame against a person for wrongs they have done; moving on.

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2
Q

Conflict

A

Dispute between sides, can be between individuals, groups or nations.

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3
Q

Holy War

A

War that is believed to be sanctioned by God.

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4
Q

Justice

A

Bringing fairness back to a situation.

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5
Q

Just War

A

Set of rules for fighting a war in a way believed to be justified and acceptable to God.

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6
Q

Nuclear deterrence

A

Having nuclear weapons with the aim of deterring/preventing other states attacking for fear of retaliation and nuclear war (possibly leading to Mutually Assured Destruction).

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7
Q

Nuclear weapons/war

A

A weapon of mass destruction which causes widespread damage and loss of life. Nuclear war would be a war fought using these weapons.

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8
Q

Pacifism

A

Belief that all violence is wrong, which then affects all behaviours.

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9
Q

Peace

A

The opposite of war; harmony between all in society.

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10
Q

Peace-making

A

Working to bring about peace and reconciliation.

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11
Q

Protest

A

A statement or action to express disagreement; can be an organised event to demonstrate disagreement with a policy or political action.

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12
Q

Reconciliation

A

Making up and rebuilding relationships between two groups/sides after disagreement.

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13
Q

Retaliation

A

To pay someone back for their harmful actions.

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14
Q

Terrorism

A

Use of violence and threats to intimidate others; used for political purposes to build fear in the ordinary population and to secure demands from Government.

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15
Q

Victims of war

A

Those who are harmed during a war, for example those killed, injured or left homeless.

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16
Q

Violence

A

Behaviour involving physical force which intends to hurt, kill or cause damage.

17
Q

War

A

Armed conflict between two or more sides.

18
Q

Weapons of Mass Destruction

A

Weapons which cause widespread, indiscriminate damage (eg nuclear, chemical, biological).

19
Q

3 key Refs:

A

‘Turn the other cheek’ (Bible)
‘Love your enemies’ (Bible)
‘Blessed are the peacemakers’ (Bible)