Buddhism Beliefs: Human Destiny Flashcards

1
Q

What is Human Destiny?

A
  • Human destiny is about which path a Buddhist will take to achieve enlightenment and understand the Buddha’s Dhamma
  • Theravada Buddhism and Mahayana Buddhism have different ideas about the ideal human destiny for a Buddhist
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2
Q

What do Theravada Buddhists believe about destiny?

A

A Theravada Buddhist aims to become an Arhat by following the Eightfold Path

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3
Q

What do Mahayana Buddhists believe about destiny?

A

A Mahayana Buddhist aims to become a Boddhisattva by developing the Six Perfections

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4
Q

What is an Arhat?

A

An Arhat is a “perfected person” who has overcome the main sources of suffering, or Three Poisons (greed, hatred and ignorance)

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5
Q

How do you become an Arhat?

A
  • By taking the Eightfold Path and concentrating on wisdom, morality and Meditation
  • Becoming an arhat is the goal of a Theravada Buddhist
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6
Q

What is a Bodhisattva?

A
  • A Boddhisattva is also an enlightened being but sees their own enlightenment as being bound up with the enlightenment of all beings
  • They delay their enlightenment to assist others in finding it
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7
Q

How do you become a Boddhisattva?

A
  • A person becomes a Boddhisattva by practising the six perfections. These are
  • Generosity
  • Morality
  • Patience
  • Energy
  • Meditation
  • Wisdom
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8
Q

Pure land Buddhism

A
  • Pure Land Buddhism is a tradition within Mahayana Buddhism and one of the main forms of Buddhism in Japan today
  • It is based on faith in Amitabha Buddha and his Pure Land, or paradise
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9
Q
A
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