Christianity Practices: Sacraments Flashcards

1
Q

What are sacraments?

A
  • An outward sign of inward grace
  • Sacraments are rites and rituals through which the believer receives a special gift of grace
  • Many Christians believe that Sacraments bring them closer to God
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2
Q

What are some sacraments?

A
  • Baptism
  • Eucharist
  • Reconciliation
  • Matrimony
  • etc.
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3
Q

What is Baptism?

A
  • After Jesus was crucified and resurrected He told his disciples to go out and baptise people
  • It is seen as welcoming Christians to the Church and the family of God
  • Some Christians believe that it cleanses Christians of the original sin they were born with
  • Some Christians believe that a person is unable to enter heaven unless they have been baptised
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4
Q

Infant Baptism

A
  • A baby is baptised soon after birth in order to wash away original sin
  • This removes temptation to sin and allows the child to reconcile with god and go to heaven
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5
Q

Believers Baptism

A
  • In Baptist churches, there is no belief in the inheritance of original sin and so baptism isn’t urgent
  • Therefore, people are baptised in adulthood as they are old enough to declare their belief in god.
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6
Q

Holy Communion / Eucharist

A
  • A sacrament which remembers the last meal Jesus shared with his disciples and remembers his death, the sacrifice and the miracle of his resurrection
  • During Holy Communion Christians give thanks to God for sending Jesus to save people from sin and enable them to experience God’s love for all eternity
  • There are different understandings of the Eucharist depending on the Christian denominations. Many of the different beliefs centre around the bread and wine and transubstantiation.
  • Transubstantiation takes place in catholic churches only.
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