The Treaty Of Versailles Flashcards

1
Q

Who were the Big 3?

A

Georges Clemenceau, Woodrow Wilson and David Lloyd George.

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2
Q

What did France want from Germany?

A

Revenge, money, to weaken and to rob them.

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3
Q

What did America want from Germany?

A

Fairness, peace and disarmament.

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4
Q

What did Britain want from Germany?

A

Justice and to compromise.

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5
Q

What does BRAT stand for when remembering the TOV?

A

Blame, Reparations, Army and Territory.

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6
Q

What forced Germany to accept the blame for WW1?

A

Clause 231

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7
Q

How much did Germany have to pay for WW1?

A

6600 million marks (equivalent to £500 billion in today’s money.

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8
Q

How many men were Germany allowed in their army?

A

100,000

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9
Q

What military services were Germany not allowed?

A

an air force and submarines.

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10
Q

How many battleships and cruisers were Germany allowed?

A

6

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11
Q

How many destroyers and torpedoes were Germany allowed?

A

12

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12
Q

How many colonies did Germany lose?

A

All 11 at the time.

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13
Q

What was demilitarised?

A

The Rhineland.

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14
Q

Why was losing so much territory bad for Germany?

A

It weakened the economy because they lost expensive coal fields and steel industries.

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15
Q

Who was blamed for signing the TOV?

A

The Weimar Republic

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16
Q

What does diktat mean?

A

dictated peace without negotiation (forced upon them)

17
Q

What were the MP’s who signed the TOV known as?

A

The November Criminals for the weakness the Treaty inflicted upon Germany.

18
Q

What does Dolschstoss mean?

A

Stabbed in the back - critics said the German Army had been betrayed by politicians as the did not believe they had been defeated.