The New Constitution Flashcards

1
Q

What did the new government create?

A

a new constitution

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2
Q

Who would be in charge according to the new constitution?

A

The president

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3
Q

How often would a new president be elected?

A

every 7 years

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4
Q

How did the Weimar Republic get off the an unstable start?

A

They signed the TOV without negotiation (diktat) therefore leading to mob violence and protests across Germany

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5
Q

Why were the German people annoyed at the Weimar Republic after signing the TOV?

A

They did not believe their army had been defeated and therefore saw it as a betrayal (dolschstoss)

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6
Q

What does dolschstoss mean?

A

stabbed in the back

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7
Q

What was proportional representation?

A

Each German party was allocated the number of seats in the Reichstag proportional to the votes it received from the public.

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8
Q

Why was proportional representation a weakness?

A

It resulted in lots of tiny parties,none strong enough to receive a majority of votes and too weak to get its laws passed in the Reichstag.

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9
Q

What was Article 48?

A

The president did not need the approval of the Reichstag to pass rules using decrees.

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10
Q

Why was Article 48 a weakness?

A

Rules no longer needed approval from the Reichstag. This is how Hitler rose to power in 1933.

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11
Q

What was a strength of the new constitution?

A

People can vote so they can choose who they want running the country, leading to them being more satisfied.

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