The Skull and TMJ Flashcards
How many people will experience TMJ?
20%
TMJ stands for?
tempomandibular joint
4 main muscles of TMJ
Temporalis
Masseter
Medial pterygoid
Lateral pterygoid
Masseter
O: Zygomatic arch
I: ramus of the mandible
Nerve: CN V – trigeminal
A: elevation and protrusion
Temporalis
O: temporal fossa
I: corocoid process
Nerve: CN V
A: elevation of mandible
Pterygoids
O: Sphenoid bone
I: mandible
Nerve: trigeminal
A:(CN V) protrude the jaw
Bones of Skull
Temporal Parietal Frontal Occipital Zygomatic/arch Maxilla Mandible Nasal
Occipital-frontalis
forehead, raises eyebrows
Corrugator
between eyebrows, allows you to frown
Orbicularis oculi
closes eyelids
Risorius
used to smile
Buccinator
compresses cheeks, used to blow
Zygomaticus
smile and laugh
Orbicularis oris
pout and kiss
Mentalis
doubt to facial expression