The Reformation Flashcards
What were the aims if the council trent
To clean up the act of the catholic church
When and where did the council of trent start?
In the city of trent northern italy in 1545
What were the tasks of the council of trent?
The abuses of the church ended
Reasons were stated why they disagreed with the protestant beliefs
Index of books were drawn up
When did the council of trent end
It met three times in 18years and eneded in 1563
What religion was in scotland and who created it
Presbyterians, by John knox
What religion did the English beleive and who created it?
King Henry VIII, the church pf england or anglican
What religion was made in Genera and who created it?
Calvanists, John Calvin
Who started the society of Jesus or Jesuit
Ignatious Loyola
Why was the society of Jesus made?
Spread catholicism
When did the society of Jesus begin?
1540
What did the society do to spread catholicism
Set up schools, missionaries, wild people convert to catholicism,
Who started in the inquisition?
The catholic court
Why did the Inquisition begin?
Root out any non-catholics
What did the catholic court do to root out any non catholic
Torture methods
Auto de fe(burned at the stake)
Sab benito(sack cloth)
Spanish inquisition
Write an account on a reformer you have studied?(five points)
1483, germany, studied theology erfert(uni) wittenberg (priest)martin
John tetzel sales of indulgences for saint peters dome
95 thesis
Beliefs- priests can marry, bible truth, veracular, transubstansiation
Popular - printing press it spread
The last three points of a reformer you have studied
1520 Leo X papal bull - recant or excommunitcated
1521 Charles V diet of worms heratic
Frederick the wise, hiding, printed bible in german, religous wars, 1555 peace at Augsberg
What were the causes of the reformation?
Behaviour of popes and bishops Wealth & power in the Church Poorly educated priests The Abuses Questioning the beliefs
What made Martin Luther change his decision on his career?
Caught in a thunderstorm promised he’d a priest if God saved him
What group did Martin Luther join during his study of theology
Augustinains
What was the religious change in Tudor England
King Henry, broke with rome head of church kept catholic beliefs
Edward VI, brought protestant reforms
Mary I, England was catholic again persecuted Protestants
Elizabeth I, England was protestant again persecuted Catholics
