The Reformation Flashcards
Whose ideas did Cromwell and Cranmer embrace?
Martin Luther the German reformer who broke with the Catholic church
When was the Act of Supremacy?
1534
How was the church reformed?
The Ten Articles 1536
The Bishops Book 1537 force parishioners to accept changes such as reducing the sacraments from 7 t 3 - these were baptism, penance and the Eucharist
Church goers had to adopt the Lutheran idea of justification by faith
Religious relics and images were destroyed
The Bible was translated into English
How did Henry VIII respond to the destruction of icons and church monuments?
He was reluctant to accept this
What was the destruction of images in churches known as?
Iconoclasm
How did Henry differ from Cromwell and Cranmer?
He remained a Catholic and an opponent of protestantism
He saw Luther as an enemy of the Pope
Who persuaded Henry that Cromwell’s church reforms had gone too far?
The Duke of Norfolk and Bishop of Winhester
Which law did Henry pass that marked the return to the Catholic doctrine?
The ACt of 6 Articles 1539
The sacraments were restored to 7
The doctrine of consubstantiation was replaced by transsubstantiation
What did church services look like by 1547?
A hybrid of Catholic and Protestant doctrine
