The Recovery Of Weimar Flashcards

1
Q

Who was appointed as foreign secretary of Germany in 1923?

A

Gustav Stresemann was appointed as foreign secretary in 1923.

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2
Q

What significant plan did Stresemann agree to in August 1924?

A

Stresemann agreed to the Dawes Plan, which changed the reparations payment terms.

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3
Q

How much did US companies and banks loan to Germany?

A

US companies and banks loaned nearly $3,000 million to Germany.

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4
Q

What new currency did Stresemann introduce in November 1923?

A

Stresemann introduced a new currency called the Rentenmark.

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5
Q

What did the Young Plan of 1929 do regarding reparations?

A

The Young Plan reduced reparation payments from £6.6 billion to £1.8 billion and extended the payment period to 59 years.

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6
Q

What pact did Germany sign in 1925?

A

Germany signed the Locarno Pact with Britain, France, and Belgium to keep existing borders.

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7
Q

When was Germany given a permanent place in the League of Nations?

A

Germany was given a permanent place in the League of Nations in 1926.

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8
Q

What was agreed upon in the Kellogg-Briand Pact of 1928?

A

The Kellogg-Briand Pact agreed that armies would be used only for self-defence.

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9
Q

What was the period from 1924-1929 described as?

A

The period 1924-1929 is described as a ‘golden age’ due to significant changes in living standards, women’s positions, and culture.

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10
Q

What happened to unemployment during the period?

A

Unemployment fell, but remained high among certain professions like lawyers, civil servants, and teachers.

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11
Q

How many new homes were built between 1924-1931?

A

More than two million new homes were built between 1924-1931.

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12
Q

What law was introduced in 1927 regarding unemployment?

A

The Unemployment Insurance law was introduced, requiring contributions from workers and employers.

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13
Q

What rights were granted to women in 1919?

A

Women over the age of 20 were given the vote in 1919.

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14
Q

What advancements did women experience under the Weimar Republic?

A

Women had advanced legal rights, equality for the sexes, and equal pay in professions.

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15
Q

How many women teachers and doctors were there by 1933?

A

By 1933, there were 100,000 women teachers and 3,000 doctors.

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16
Q

What cultural challenge did Berlin present during the 1920s?

A

Berlin challenged Paris as the cultural capital of Europe.

17
Q

What artistic movement was associated with the term Neue Sachlichkeit?

A

Neue Sachlichkeit, meaning ‘new objectivity’, was associated with artists like George Grosz and Otto Dix.

18
Q

What architectural movement flourished during this period?

A

The Bauhaus movement, meaning ‘school of building’, flourished during this period.