The Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

Who is the “Father” of the Periodic Table?

A

Demitri Mendeleev

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2
Q

What are Groups/Families and Periods of the Periodic Table?

A
  • Groups/Families - Vertical Columns
  • Periods - Horizontal Rows

example: Hydrogen (H) is group 1 period 1
example #2: Silver (Ag) is group 11 period 9

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3
Q

Finish the sentence: “All elements within a group share similar ____”

A

Properties

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4
Q

What is the common property of elements in group 1?

(except Hydrogen)

A

Alkali metals (only within group 1)

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5
Q

What is the common property of elements in group 2?

A

Alkaline Earth Metals (only within group 2)

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6
Q

What is the common property of elements in group 17?

A

Halogens (only within group 17)

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7
Q

What is the common property of elements in group 18?

A

Noble Gases (only within group 18)

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8
Q

What is the common state of matter of elements in the Left & Middle of the table?

(except for H)

A

Metals

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9
Q

What is the common state of matter of elements in the Right & Middle of the table?

A

Nonmetals

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10
Q

What separates the left from the right side of the Periodic Table?

A

Metalloids or Semi-Metals

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11
Q

How are Semi-Metals organized on the Periodic Table?

A

Semi-Metals (B, Si, Ge, As, Sb, Te, Po) are arranged in a staircase formation, separating metals and nonmetals

More specifically, this staircase separates Basic Metals from Nonmetals

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12
Q

What is the common property of groups 3-12?

A

Transitional Metals

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