The Pastoral, Marlowe, and Raleigh Notes Flashcards
(pastoral) that .. of poetry that sought to imitate and celebrate the … of …
mode; virtues; rural life
(pastoral) Arcadia: a small … area that developed a … civilization in 400 B.C.
Greek; pastoral
(pastoral) In Greece, the fictive possibilities of the pastoral were written by … in his …, in Rome by … in his …
Theocritus; Idylls; Virgil; Eclogues
(pastoral) In 1504, the Italian poet … published …, renewing the … and … of the pastoral
Jacopo Sannazzaro; L’Arcadia; fashion; visibility
(pastoral) the plot of Sannazzaro’s poem was about a … who finds comfort in the … and …. of a rural place and it spoke to a deep European unease about …, …, and the … made for a new …
heartbroken shepherd; simplicity; shelter; power; urbanization; demands; centralization
(pastoral) Philip Sidney confirmed this renewal in England with his publication of what is now called “…” in 1590
The Old Arcadia
(pastoral) In the Elizabethan court the pastoral glowed as an oblique … comment on …: a poetry in which a perspective of … and … is taken on and … and … are idealized from the vantage point of a … and …
political; power; grief; yearning; rural manners; customs; corrupt; treacherous court
(pastoral) By the end of the sixteenth century and the start of the seventeenth, the pastoral convention had become one of the true … engines of …
intellectual; poetry
(pastoral) on the surface, the pastoral appeared to be about an … and sometimes … view of the rural and bucolic life
ornamental; fictional
(pastoral) In the pastoral mode, poets could experiment with …, some of which verged on a … subversion of … themes in poetry
huge questions; philosophical subversion; traditional religious
(pastoral) Was man made for … or … for …
nature; nature; man
(pastoral) Was the natural world to enter the poem as a …n object or as a … projection of …
realistic; fictive; inner feelings
(pastoral) Would the natural world always enter the poem shadowed by the religious myths of the .. and …?
Garden of Eden; man’s fall
(pastoral) throughout the … and … centuries, the pastoral convention was a … in poetry. The pastoral was still both an … and an ..
seventeenth; eighteenth; constant; escape; idea
(pastoral) The pastoral broke apart in the early … century. due to the fact that the … had destroyed its habitat such that a poet’s imagination could no longer find that easy rest in an ever-present … that was a … as well as an … possession. But the pastoral was also …
nineteenth; Industrial Revolution; countryside; communal; imaginative; renewed
(pastoral) In the nineteenth century, the Industrial Revolution replaced the … as a place from which to mourn for and celebrate …
court; rural life
(pastoral) The pastoral mode can be recognized throughout the 20th century, echoing in laments about …, celebration of …, speculations about the future of the …, right up to the new ….
urban intrusion; urban hubris; physical world; eco-poetry
(pastoral) contemporary poets remain haunted by the mix of … and … that the pastoral convention has always offered
sweet dream; rude awakening
(pastoral) in the twentieth century the pastoral is often the almost invisible … in the nature poem, a nature poem in which the dream becomes a … or in which the idyll is restated with a new … by a poet like …
distance; nightmare; pessimism; James Wright
(pastoral) Christopher Marlowe:
The Passionate Shepherd to His Love
(Marlowe) Marlowe belonged to the first generation of
Elizabethan dramatists
(Marlowe) Marlowe’s career ended around the time when … began
Shakespeare’s
(Marlowe) Marlowe was the son of a … n Canterbury and was a brilliant …, winning scholarships to the … in Canterbury and then to … in Cambridge
shoemaker; student; King’s School; Corpus Cristi College
(Marlowe) The scholarsips he received were usually reserved for boys who intended to become
priests
(Marlowe) After earning his degrees, Marlowe became a …
spy
(Marlowe) Elizabeth’s government maintained an elaborate espionage system to keep track of .., esp those living in … on the Continent
Roman Catholics; exile
(Marlowe) Man in charge of the espionage system was . the …, Sir … who was Sidney’s …
Secretary of State; Sir Francis Walsingham; father-in-law
(Marlowe) Along with poet …, Marlowe got involved in a …, which ended with one man … and Marlowe and the other poet in …
Thomas Watson; street fight; murdered; jail