Shakespeare & Hamlet Class Notes Flashcards

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1
Q

Full title:

A

The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark

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2
Q

Setting:

A

Denmark

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3
Q

(Royal Family of Denmark) King Hamlet (..): … king, “…”

A

dead; good; warrior

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4
Q

(Royal Family of Denmark) Queen Gertrude: …. wife

A

king hamlet’s

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5
Q

(Royal Family of Denmark) King Claudius: … brother, … gains …

A

king hamlet’s; sneakily; throne

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6
Q

(Royal Family of Denmark) prince hamlet: … and … son; …; never becomes …., although he …

A

king hamlet and gertrude’s; protagonist; king; should be

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7
Q

(danish nobility) Polonius: … to king, …, … children

A

right hand man; widower; 2

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8
Q

(danish nobility) laertes: … son, …

A

Polonius’s; oldest

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9
Q

(danish nobility) Ophelia: … daughter, …. girlfriend

A

Polonius’s; Prince Hamlet’s

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10
Q

(danish nobility) Horatio: …, … best friend, attends …

A

court; Prince Hamlet’s; Wittenberg

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11
Q

(Royal Family of Norway) King Fortinbras (…): killed by …., has ….

A

dead; King Hamlet; brother

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12
Q

(Royal Family of Norway) “Old Norway”: … brother, now …, …

A

King Fortinbras’s; king; nameless

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13
Q

(Royal Family of Norway) Prince Fortinbras: … son, should be … but is not

A

King Fortinbras’s; king

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14
Q

(key places, terms, etc) Elsinore: … in …

A

castle; Denmark

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15
Q

(key places, terms, etc) wittenberg: … and …, where …. started, …. is student here, … dies while he’s …. located in …., …. returns to find … as …, now married to …

A

school; church; protestant reformation; prince hamlet; father; attending school; germany; hamlet; uncle; king; his mother (queen g)

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16
Q

(key places, terms, etc) catholic vs. protestant: we don’t know which

A

prince H. is

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17
Q

(key places, terms, etc) England as …. to …, ally but paid that country for …

A

tributary; denmark; protection

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18
Q

the election: reason why

A

claudius is king

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19
Q

(origin story) Saxo Grammaticus (Saxo, the …) had responsibiity of writing …

A

1st Danish history

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20
Q

(origin story) Anglo-Saxons: danes were ..–> no belief in ..

A

fatalists; after-life

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21
Q

(origin story) due to fatalist outlook, good behavior and bravery was encouraged through appeal of

A

good legacy

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22
Q

(origin story) legacies were bestowed by

A

poets

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23
Q

(origin story) Saxo wrote book

A

Gesta Danorem

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24
Q

(origin story) canon: book composed of

A

smaller books

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25
Q

(origin story) gesta danorem meaning

A

deeds of the danes

26
Q

(origin story) in books 3 & 4 of gesta danorem is the original story of …; in this version, … brothers, … and …, both given …. over … by …

A

hamlet; 2; horvendill; feng; equal rule; Jutland; King Rorik

27
Q

(origin story) Horvendill is chosen because he is a …., where Feng is chosen because he is a gifted …

A

skilled warrior; politician

28
Q

(origin story) horvendill returns from …. in which he slays ….

A

Viking expedition; Koll, King of Norway

29
Q

(origin story) King Rorik gives Horvendill … as thanks

A

his daughter, Gerutha’s, hand

30
Q

(origin story) Horvendill and Gerutha have a son –>

A

Amleth

31
Q

(origin story) Horvendill is now a more …

A

legitimate king figure

32
Q

(origin story) Feng, fearing that he had become … as … kills horvendill and convinces Gerutha that he has killed him for …, claiming that Horvendill ….

A

delegitimitized; equal ruler; her protection; secretly hated her and her father

33
Q

(origin story) Feng is warping Horvendill’s

A

legacy

34
Q

(origin story) Feng declares himself …. and Rorik … of .. and …

A

sole ruler of Jutland; dies; shock and grief

35
Q

(origin story) Amleth fears for his life and pretends to be

A

insane

36
Q

(origin story) Feng marries …. and puts Amleth’s insanity to … (including… Amleth with …)

A

Gerutha; many tests; seducing; Feng’s daughter

37
Q

(1583-1588) the … written by ..

A

The Spanish Tragedy; Thomas Kyd

38
Q

(1583-1588) The Spanish Tragedy: one of the first … in …

A

revenge tragedies; Elizabethan Theater

39
Q

(1583-1588) The Spanish Tragedy features a ….

A

play-within-a-play

40
Q

(1583-1588) tragedies weren’t … at the time

A

popular

41
Q

(1583-1588) spanish tragedy had a … character and a character with the name …

A

ghost; Horatio

42
Q

(1588) Ur-Halet=

A

primordial hamlet

43
Q

(1588) primordial hamlet means

A

a before time hamlet

44
Q

(1588) Ur-Hamlet: we don’t know who

A

the author is

45
Q

(1588) Ur-Hamlet: some people think it was shakespeare’s

A

rough draft

46
Q

(1588) Ur-Hamlet: features a central character named

A

hamlet

47
Q

(1588) Ur-Hamlet: ghost that repeatedly shouts

A

“Hamlet, Revenge!”

48
Q

(1588) Ur-Hamlet: play was

A

hated

49
Q

(1603) - Quarto One- “Bad Quarto”: Quarto, book folded into …, ….

A

4 parts; pocket-sized

50
Q

(1603) - Quarto One- “Bad Quarto”: contains a lot of … from …, but …

A

lines; Hamlet; horribly written

51
Q

(1603) - Quarto One- “Bad Quarto”: hamlet performed before

A

1603

52
Q

(1603) - Quarto One- “Bad Quarto”: theory is that someone in play who wasn’t Hamlet/who had seen play several times tried to …. to …

A

publish play; make money

53
Q

(1605) Quarto Two- “Good Quarto”: … version of the text

A

longest

54
Q

(1605) Quarto Two- “Good Quarto”: says it was made from

A

original and true copy

55
Q

(1605) Quarto Two- “Good Quarto”: suspected that … published this one

A

shakespeare

56
Q

(1623) First Folio: composed … years after death of Shakespeare, result of Shakespeare’s friend’s .. and …

A

7; grief; fear

57
Q

(1623) First Folio: 2 friends, actors: … and … compiled all of the original writings; no piece of lit had been …., 1st time shakespeare became …

A

john heminge; henry condill; printed this way before; literature

58
Q

(1623) First Folio: included … of the … plays written by shakespeare

A

36; 38

59
Q

(1623) First Folio: book that

A

gave us shakespeare

60
Q

(1623) First Folio: … plays are offered in the First Folio only, including …, …, …, …, etc.

A

18; macbeth; ceaser; Twelfth Night; The Tempest

61
Q

(1623) First Folio: was … when first published

A

$200

62
Q

(1623) First Folio: … printed, … remain, … of which are in the Folger Shakespeare library in washington d.c.

A

500; 233; 82