The Paradise wildfires Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

When was the Paradise wildfire?

A

8th of November, 2018

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2
Q

What physical factors make this area more susceptible to wildfires?

A

Topography - in a canyon, wildfire travels quickly uphill.
Climatic conditions - 7 inches or rainfall below national average. Temp higher than national average.
Weather - Very windy
Vegetation - Pine forests

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3
Q

What type of pine tree is present in paradise that was excellent fuel for the fire?

A

Ponderosa pine.

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4
Q

How has climate change affected the intensity of wildfires?

A

Earth heats up
Fuel dries out
Better wildfire conditions.

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5
Q

What human factors made the population more vulnerable?

A

WUI (wildland-urban-Interface)
Can’t have controlled fires because people live there!
RETIREMENT COMMUNITY - didn’t chop trees down - preserve the landscape.

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6
Q

What was the speed of the wildfire at peak spread?

A

Rate of 80 football fields per minute!

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7
Q

How many died in the fire?

A

Two fat ladies 88

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8
Q

What percentage of buildings were lost?

A

85% (economic and social)

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9
Q

How many burn overs occured?

A

19
Meant people couldn’t get out, firemen couldn’t get in!

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10
Q

How much damage in billions of dollars was caused by the fire?

A

$16.65 billion worth of damage!

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11
Q

What started the fire?

A

A fault on a Pacific Gas and Electric power line caused the initial spark.

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12
Q

What were the short term responses?

A

Paradise and Concow had evacuation warnings.

15th Nov, over 5,000 fire fighters sent in.

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13
Q

Give 2 long term responses

A

Pacific Gas and Electrical were able to settle claims for $30 billion role in starting camp fire for $13.5 bn.

North Valley Animal Disaster Group established an animal shelter at North Chico airport.

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14
Q

What factors delayed rebuilding

A

Covid 19

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15
Q

How many days did it burn for?

A

16 days.

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16
Q

What were more effective - the short term or long term responses?

A

SHORT TERM - Firefighters - very effective
(But - didn’t have experience on this scale - did well in circumstances.)