2021 Nyiragongo eruption Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

When did Nyiragongo erupt?

A

22nd May

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2
Q

How do you spell the name of this volcano?

A

Nyiragongo

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3
Q

What were the death rates compared to 2002 eruption?

A

2002 - 147
2021 - 32

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4
Q

How effective was the mitigation from the 2002 eruption?

A

Limited
Goma observatory - 2020 - funding from World Bank ceased + monitoring of Nyiragongo stopped shortly after.
Residents blamed the observatory for not forecasting the eruption.

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5
Q

How was the eruption physically different from the 2002 one?

A

2021 - lava flowed 10 km south of Goma.
In 2002, 80% of Goma was destroyed.

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6
Q

What was the response at a local scale?

A

Local authorities = 6 temporary shelters.

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7
Q

How much aid was provided by the USA

A

130 million dollars.

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8
Q

How did UNICEF respond?

A

Installed 15 emergency chlorination points - prevent outbreaks of cholera.

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9
Q

What recovery operations were there?

A

Authorities considering moving parts of Goma to the town of Sake due to Nyiragongo’s threats.

This is expensive. Also difficult to convince the locals to move.

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