The Ottoman Empire

Question 1

Ottomen Empire

Answer 1

a former Turkish empire that was founded about 1300 by Osman and reached its greatest territorial extent under Suleiman in the 16th century; collapsed after World War I. Capital: Constantinople. Expand. Also called Turkish Empire. Examples from the Web for Ottoman Empire Expand.

Question 2

Jarisarries

Answer 2

a member of the Turkish infantry forming the Sultan’s guard between the 14th and 19th centuries.

Question 3

Sultan

Answer 3

a Muslim sovereign

Question 4

Sultanate

Answer 4

state or country that is ruled by a sultan. : the position of a sultan or the period of time when a sultan rules.

Question 5

Harem

Answer 5

(in former times) the separate part of a Muslim household reserved for wives, concubines, and female servants.

Question 6

Aurangzeb

Answer 6

Aurangzeb was a bigoted Muhammadan, and his accession to the throne threatened to have serious consequences for Mullah Shah. Mystics and Saints of Islam Claud Field. In 1686 the city of Bijapur was taken by Aurangzeb in person, and in the following year Golconda also fell.

Question 7

Shah

Answer 7

a title of the former monarch of Iran.

Question 8

Maratha Kingdom

Answer 8

The Maratha Empire or the Maratha Confederacy was an Indian power that existed from 1674 to 1818 and ruled over much of the Indian sub-continent.

Question 9

Timur the lame

Answer 9

Timur (Persian: تیمور‎‎ Timūr, Chagatai: Temür, Uzbek: Temur; 9 April 1336— 18 February 1405), historically known as Tamerlane (Persian: تيمور لنگ‎‎ Timūr(-e) Lang, “Timur the Lame”), was a Turco-Mongol conqueror and the founder of the Timurid Empire in Persia and Central Asia.

Question 10

Mehmet the Conqueror

Answer 10

Mehmed II, also known as The Conqueror is one of the famous sultans of Ottoman Empire with his intelligence. Mehmed II ruled the Ottoman for a brief time, from 1444 to 1446, after his father. After that time Sultan Murad II renounced the throne but when he died Mehmed II ruled the Ottoman Empire from 1451 to 1481.

Question 11

Emperor Akbar

Answer 11

Akbar. Known as “the Great.” 1542–1605. Mughal emperor of India (1556–1605) who conquered most of northern India and exercised religious tolerance.

Question 12

Nur Jahan

Answer 12

Nur Jahan (Persian: نور جهان‎‎; Urdu: نور جهاں‎; Pashto: نور جہاں‎) (alternative spelling: Noor Jahan, Nur Jehan) (31 May 1577 – 17 December 1645) born Mehr-un-Nissa, was the twentieth but most beloved, and therefore most important consort of the Mughal Emperor Jahangir.

Question 13

Delhi

Answer 13

1.
a union territory in N India. 574 sq. mi. (1487 sq. km).
2.
Also called Old Delhi. a city in and the capital of this territory: former capital of the old Mogul Empire; administrative headquarters of British India 1912–29.

Question 14

Sufism

Answer 14

the mystical system of the Sufis.

Question 15

Sikishm

Answer 15

a monotheistic religion founded in Punjab in the 15th century by Guru Nanak.

Question 16

Taj Mahal

Answer 16

a white marble mausoleum built at Agra, India, by the Mogul emperor Shah Jahan (fl. 1628–58) for his favorite wife.

Question 17

Safavid

Answer 17

member of a dynasty that ruled Persia 1502–1736 and installed Shia rather than Sunni Islam as the state religion.

Question 18

Ismail Abbas

Answer 18

Ali Abbas (born 1991) is an Iraqi man who drew a lot of media attention after being severely injured in a night-time aerial missile attack near Baghdad during the United States’ 2003 invasion of Iraq.

Question 19

Sufis

Answer 19

a Muslim ascetic and mystic.

Question 20

Suleyman

Answer 20

proper noun. (c.1494–1566), sultan of the Ottoman Empire 1520–66; also known as Suleiman the Magnificent or Suleiman the Lawgiver. The Ottoman Empire reached its fullest extent under his rule.

Question 21

Esmail

Answer 21

Ismail (Arabic: إسماعيل‎‎, ʼIsmāʻīl) is an Arabic given name. It corresponds to the English name Ishmael.

Question 22

safidon

Answer 22

Safidon is a city and a municipal committee in Jind district in the Indian state of Haryana.

Question 23

Kizilbash

Answer 23

Kizilbashes. 1 : a Persianized Turk of a class devoted to business and professional pursuits in Afghanistan; also : a member of a community of Turkish or mixed-race colonists in Asia Minor. 2 : a community of Kurdish Turks in eastern Turkey who are Christians and whose women refuse to veil their faces.

Question 24

Rajputs

Answer 24

a member of a Hindu military caste claiming Kshatriya descent.

Question 25

Sikh Faith

Answer 25

Belief: Sikhism is a monotheistic religion, and the basic Sikh belief is represented in the phrase Ik Onkar meaning “One God.” 2. History: Sikhism was founded in the Punjab region in India in the 15th century by Guru Nanak Dev.Aug 5, 2012