The Open Door Policy and Reasons for Immigration Flashcards

1
Q

How many people emigrated to the USA during the late 19th and early 20th centuries?

A

40 million

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2
Q

Where did “New Immigrants” mostly come from?

A

Southern and Eastern Europe.

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3
Q

Where did “Old Immigrants” mostly come from?

A

Westen and Northern Europe

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4
Q

What were the pull factors for immigrants?

A

An abundance of arable land, “land of opportunity”, free country, booming economy (money), industrialised.

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5
Q

What were the push factors for immigrants?

A

Religious persecution, poverty, very little social mobility, autocracy

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6
Q

What was the open door policy?

A

The stance adopted by the American government towards immigrants until the first immigration acts, It was aimed to populate the American continent.

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7
Q

How was the open door policy designed?

A

To make immigration into America as easy as possible.

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8
Q

Where were most migrants processed

A

Ellis Island

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