Economic Boom 1900-1918 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the multiplier effect?

A

Where the boom of one industry hastens the growth of another.

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2
Q

What is an example of the multiplier effect in the US prior to 1914?

A

The growth of the car industry supporting that of the rubber and glass industries.

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3
Q

Which natural resources did the USA have plentiful supplies of?

A

Oil, coal, wood and iron.

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4
Q

What did immigration supply to America economically?

A

Cheap labour.

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5
Q

By what year was the US the world’s leading economy?

A

1918.

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6
Q

What were the effects of WW1 on European imports from the US?

A

Nations such as Britain and France bought much of their ammunition from America.

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7
Q

Which 20th century event had the greatest effect on American industrialisation and Mechanisation?

A

World War One.

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8
Q

In which industry did America overtake Germany over the course of the First World War?

A

The production of fertiliser and chemicals.

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9
Q

What is an example of the cycle of prosperity?

A

The development of the car industry supported tourism, and the industry that grew with it.

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