The Odyssey Test study guide Flashcards

1
Q

Tiresias

A

prophet

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2
Q

Zeus

A

one who determined each of our characters’ fates

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3
Q

Apollo

A

stalwart guide and protector to the hero alongside Athena

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4
Q

Circe

A

goddess of sorcery who turned Odysseus men into pigs

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4
Q

Helios

A

Odysseus’ men garner the anger of the sun god by slaughtering his beloved animals

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5
Q

Polyphemus

A

the cyclops

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6
Q

Poseidon

A

cyclops dad who makes Odysseus journey harder then it should’ve been

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7
Q

Calypso

A

nymph who entertained Odysseus and kept him from going home for 7 years

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8
Q

Odysseus

A

leader of the Trojan war

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9
Q

Penelope

A

Wife of Odysseus

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10
Q

Telemachus

A

Son of Odysseus and Penelope

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11
Q

Hermes

A

the messenger of the gods and the conductor of the dead to Hades.

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12
Q

Scylla

A

supernatural female creature who devoured 6 of Odysseus men

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13
Q

Charybdis

A

a deadly whirlpool

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14
Q

Antinous

A

one of the suitors in The Odyssey, is a violent and over-confident character who strives hard to take Odysseus’ throne.

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15
Q

Athena

A

Greek Goddess of war

16
Q

Persephone

A

Odysseus encounters the “dread Persephone” in Tartarus when he visits his dead mother. Odysseus sacrifices a ram to the chthonic goddess Persephone and the ghosts of the dead who drink the blood of the sacrificed animal

17
Q

Alcinous

A

the king of Phaeacians, the guiding hand to which Odysseus can look up

18
Q

Epic

A

Story on a grand level

19
Q

Epic Hero

A

grand hero

20
Q

epithet

A

grand description of the character

21
Q

epic simile

A

complex poetic comparison