The Nuremburg Trials Flashcards
Restorative Justice
A theory that lies on reconciliation rather then punishment
Retributive Justice
A system of criminal justice based on the punishment of offenders rather then rehabilitation
it was held in nuremberg why?
- it was a place of justice
- it wasn’t tooo damaged by the war
- it included a large prison area
- it was symbiotic to the end of hitlers government the third reich
3 categories of crime
crimes against peace
war crimes
crimes against humanity
crimes against peace
include planning preparing starting or waging wars of aggression or wars in violations of international agreement
war crimes
includes violations of futons or laws of war including;
improper treatment of civilians and prisoners or war
you can’t rape civilians
you can’t burn anything
you can’t steal anything
crimes against humanity
including murder enslavement deportation of civilians persecution on political religious or racial grounds
2 major defences in the trials
Ex Post Facto
Victors Justice
Ex Post Facto Laws
laws that criminalised actions committed before the laws were drafted
Victors Justice
that the allies were placing harsh standards to crimes committed by germans and the leniency to the same crimes committed by their own soldiers