Events leading into ww1 Flashcards

1
Q

What were various acts that threatened world peace and went against the treaty of versailles

A
  • Germany started re-arming themselves
  • People in Saar Basin voted in favour for incorporation with Germany
  • Hitlers troops occupied the Rhineland
  • Hitler and Mussolini co-operated together in the spanish civil war
  • Hitler Concluded a treaty with Japan
  • Hitler and Mussolini concluded a treaty as well
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2
Q

What the occupation of Rhineland a direct violation of the treaty of versailles

A

Not directly, as it was never taken away by the treaty only the ability to re-arm themselves was the direct violation

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3
Q

What was the treaty with Japan known as

A

The Anti-comintern
(The Anti international Communism)
(which was aimed against Russia)

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4
Q

What was Hitler and Mussolini’s treaty called

A

The Rome - Berlin Axis

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5
Q

What were there responses?

France Russia and Britain

A
  • Britain tried a policy of appeasement (but after a while her and france started re-arming themselves)
  • Germany preached peace and any aggressiveness was cloaked in peaceful times
  • Germany promised its fleet would be no higher than 35% of Britain’s (they were not allowed a fleet)
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6
Q

What was the forbidden union and the excuse used to actually unionise?

A

The union of Austria and Germany was a direct violation of the treaty
The excuse was that austria was facing many problems
there was little protest from other nations

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7
Q

Anschluss

A

the swallowing of one thing over and over

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8
Q

What did Hitler intend to seize

A

Sudetenland (in Czechoslovakia)

War threatened between Hitler and Benes

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9
Q

Britain then made the policy of appeasement what consisted of it?

A
  • Areas of Czechoslovakia would be given to Germany

- Hitler Promised no further aggression would be practised against them

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10
Q

Where and who was the munich agreement at

A

It was in Munich on 29 September 1938

and Britain France Germany and Italy were there

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11
Q

the Anglo-poland alliance

A

an alliance of britain and poland

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12
Q

In march 1939 what did Hitler do

A

He tore up the munich agreement and took over Czechoslovakia

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13
Q

On the 23 Augusta 1939 what was signed

A

The Nazi-Soviet Pact

Germany and Russia

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14
Q

When did Hitler invade poland

A

September 1st 1939 using a blitzkrieg attack

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15
Q

what was the ultimatum

A

That Germany must leave poland otherwise the allies will declare war on germany

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16
Q

When was war declared

A

3 September 1939