The Nose Anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

How many olfactory receptors are found in the canine nose?

A

Around 250 million.

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2
Q

What is the function of the olfactory bulb?

A

Interprets odours, these are then transported to the frontal cortex for recognition.

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3
Q

What do turbinate bones do?

A

Warms the air prior to inhalation.

Aids the detection of odours.

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4
Q

Briefly explain the function of the soft palate.

A

Closes off the airway and nasal passages during swallowing. It also protects the nasal passages during sneezing.

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5
Q

What are the nasal chambers covered in?

A

Mucous membranes

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6
Q

Finish the Sentence..

Mucous membranes house small receptors to detect smell….

A

these are then sent to the brain for interpretation.

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7
Q

What are external nares surrounded by?

A

Rhinarium

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8
Q

Nasal chambers are separated by?

A

Cartilaginous septum, filled with fine scrolls of bone (ethmoturbinates).

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9
Q

The whole nasal cavity is covered in?

A

Ciliated mucous epithelium.

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