The Nine Day Queen Flashcards
What event is referred to as the ‘Nine Day Queen’?
The brief reign of Jane Grey from 10th July to 19th July 1553
Jane Grey was declared queen after Edward VI’s death but was overthrown by Mary.
What was the date of Edward VI’s death?
6th July 1553
Edward VI died without a clear heir.
Who was declared the heir elect after Edward VI’s death?
Mary
Mary was the rightful heir based on her claim to the throne.
What was Northumberland’s goal regarding the succession after Edward’s death?
To stop Catholic succession
Northumberland sought to prevent Mary from ascending to the throne.
What was the ‘Devyse’?
A plan to alter the line of succession
The Devyse aimed to place Jane Grey on the throne instead of Mary.
What action did Mary take immediately after Edward’s death?
She went to her supporters in East Anglia
Mary sought to gather support for her claim to the throne.
When was Jane Grey declared queen?
10th July 1553
This declaration came shortly after Edward VI’s death.
What did the Privy Council declare about Mary?
That she was illegitimate
This declaration was part of their support for Jane Grey.
How many men did Northumberland march out with on 14th July?
3000 men
Northumberland attempted to assert control over the situation.
How many men did Mary amass by 19th July at Framlingham Castle?
20,000 men
Mary gained significant support from various social classes.
What significant action did the Privy Council take on 19th July?
Proclaimed Mary as queen
This proclamation reversed their earlier support for Jane Grey.
What was the public reaction to Mary’s proclamation as queen?
Loud rejoicing in London
The proclamation was met with widespread approval.
When was Northumberland arrested?
24th July 1553
His arrest marked the end of his attempts to control the throne.
When was Northumberland executed?
22nd August 1553
He faced execution for his role in the attempted usurpation.
When was Jane Grey executed?
12th February 1554
Jane was executed after being imprisoned following her short reign.
What can be concluded about Northumberland’s actions?
He tried to interfere with legitimate succession
His actions were seen as a power grab driven by nepotism.
What were some consequences of Northumberland’s illegal actions?
Alienated councillors and little positive support
His strategy ultimately failed and led to his downfall.
How did Mary demonstrate her leadership during this period?
By acting bravely and decisively
She gained support from the nobility, gentry, and commoners.
Mary is considered an ideal ruler because of her _____.
Support from nobility, gentry, and commoners
Her ability to rally support was crucial in her rise to power.
