The Nervous System Flashcards

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1
Q

CNS

A

Central Nervous System; Processes and responds to information from the PNS.

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2
Q

what is the CNS divided up into

A

Brain and Spinal Chord

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3
Q

role of the brain in the CNS

A

master organ, decides what to do with any information

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4
Q

what 3 sections can the brain be split into

A

forebrain, midbrain, hindbrain

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5
Q

what is the spinal chord

A

nerve tissue that extends from the base of the brain to the lower back.

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6
Q

role of spinal chord

A

takes sensory information from PNS to the brain

takes motor information from brain to the PNS

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7
Q

what does S.A.M.E stand for

A

Sensory Afferent Motor Efferent

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8
Q

What does S.A.M.E mean

A

Sensory neurons take the Afferent track to the brain

Motor neurons take the Efferent track from the brain

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9
Q

what does PNS mean

A

Peripheral Nervous System

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10
Q

what can the PNS be divided into

A

Somatic Nervous System and Autonomic Nervous System

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11
Q

role of PNS

A

network of nerves, transmits information from muscles glands and sense organs to the CNS.
It also transfers messages from the CNS to the body

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12
Q

what can the somatic nervous system be split into

A

Sensory neurons and motor neurons

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13
Q

what can the autonomic nervous system be split into

A

sympathetic and parasympathetic

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14
Q

role of somatic nervous system

A

responsible for voluntary/concious actions such as picking up a pen or walking somewhere. it carries messages from sense organs.

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15
Q

sensory neurons are important for

A

sensations

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16
Q

motor neurons are important for

A

movement

17
Q

role of autonomic nervous system

A

involuntary actions/subconcious actions such as blinking/heart rate, digestion, breathing

18
Q

what can the autonomic nervous system be split into

A

sympathetic and parasympathetic

19
Q

role of sympathetic

A

activated in times of stress , 3 F’s

20
Q

role of parasympathetic

A

brings you down, think para/parschute returns you to homeostasis, calm day to day functioning.

21
Q

what are the three F’s

A

Fight, Flight and Freeze, when youre stressed, scared etc

22
Q

role of nervous system

A

communication to transfer information around the body, information passed around the body, recieve, processes and coordinates response