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Year 6 - PACES > The Medical Abdomen - Renal access, Chronic Renal failure > Flashcards

The Medical Abdomen - Renal access, Chronic Renal failure Flashcards

1
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the signs of AV fistula on inspection?

A
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2
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the signs of AV fistula on palpation?

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3
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the signs of AV fistula on auscultation?

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4
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the significant negatives in an AV fistula examination?

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5
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the definition of an AV fistula?

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6
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the advantages of an AV fistula?

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7
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the disadvantages of an AV fistula?

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8
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the complications of an AV fistula?

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9
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is Steal syndrome?

A
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10
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the definition of a tesio line?

A
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11
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the disadvantages of a tesio line?

A
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12
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the complications of a tesio line?

A
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13
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the features of Chronic Renal Failure?

A
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14
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the classification of Chronic Renal Failure?

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15
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the causes of of Chronic Renal Failure?

A
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16
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the urine investigations of Chronic Renal Failure?

A
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17
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the functional tests of Chronic Renal Failure?

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18
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is used in a renal screen for Chronic Renal Failure?

A
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19
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the imaging investigations for Chronic Renal Failure?

20
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

When is a renal biopsy needed in Chronic Renal Failure?

21
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the complications of Chronic Renal Failure?

22
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the features of Renal Osteodystrophy?

23
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the mechanism of Renal Osteodystrophy?

24
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the general management of Renal Osteodystrophy?

25
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the specific management of Renal Osteodystrophy?

A
  1. Hypertension
  2. Oedema
  3. Bone disease
  4. Anaemia
  5. Restless legs
26
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the treatment of Hypertension in Renal Osteodystrophy?

27
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the treatment of oedema and bone disease in Renal Osteodystrophy?

A

Oedema: Fursemide

28
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the treatment of anaemia in Renal Osteodystrophy?

29
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the treatment of restless leg syndrome in Renal Osteodystrophy?

30
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What the most common cause of Chronic Renal failure?

What % of ESRF does this account for?

31
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the pathology of Diabetic Nephropathy?

32
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the clinical features of Diabetic Nephropathy?

33
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the screening of Diabetic Nephropathy?

34
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the management of of Diabetic Nephropathy?

35
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

How does Rheumatoid Arthritis affect the kidneys?

36
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

How does SLE affect the kidneys?

37
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the pathophysiology of SLE kidney disease?

38
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the management of Rheumatological kidney disease?

39
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is diffuse systemic sclerosis?

40
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the pathology of Myeloma affecting the kidneys?

41
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the presentation of Myeloma affecting the kidneys?

42
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the management of Myeloma affecting the kidneys?

43
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the cause of Renovascular disease?

44
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the presentation of Renovascular disease?

45
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What are the investigations for Renovascular disease?

46
Q

Renal access, Chronic Renal failure

What is the management of Renovascular disease?

Year 6 - PACES (102 decks)

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