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Year 6 - PACES > Cardiology - Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation > Flashcards

Cardiology - Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation Flashcards

1
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the signs of the causes of Mitral Regurgitation on general inspection?

A
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2
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the pulse signs of Mitral Regurgitation?

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3
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the precordium signs of Mitral Regurgitation on palpation?

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4
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the precordium heart sound signs of Mitral Regurgitation?

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5
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the murmurs of Mitral Regurgitation on palpation?

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6
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the signs of severe Mitral Regurgitation?

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7
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the significant negatives in a Mitral Regurgitation examination?

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8
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the differentials for Mitral Regurgitation?

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9
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the common causes of Mitral Regurgitation?

A
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10
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the bedside investigations for Mitral Regurgitation?

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11
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the blood investigations for Mitral Regurgitation?

A
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12
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the imaging investigations for Mitral Regurgitation?

A
  1. CXR
  2. Echo + Doppler
  3. Cardiac Catheterisation
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13
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What is the general treatment for Mitral Regurgitation?

A
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14
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What is the specific treatment for Mitral Regurgitation?

A
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15
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What is the surgical treatment for Mitral Regurgitation?

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16
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What is the prognosis for Mitral Regurgitation?

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17
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the signs of Aortic Regurgitation on peripheral inspection?

A
  1. Quincke’s sign
  2. Corrigan’s sign
  3. De Musset’s sign
  4. Traube’s sign
  5. Duroziez’s sign
  6. Mueller’s sign
  7. Rosenbach’s sign
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18
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What is Quincke’s sign?

A

Capillary pulsation in nail beds

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19
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What is Corrigan’s sign?

A

Visible vigorous carotid pulsation

20
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What is De Musset’s sign?

A

head nodding

21
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What is Traube’s sign?

A

pistol-shot sound over femorals

22
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What is Duroziez’s sign?

A
  1. systolic murmur over the femoral artery c¯proximal compression.
  2. Diastolic murmur c¯ distal compression
23
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What is Mueller’s sign?

A

systolic pulsations of the uvula

24
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What is Rosenbach’s sign?

A

systolic pulsations of the liver

25
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the indications of the cause of Aortic Regurgitation on examination?

26
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the pulse signs of Aortic Regurgitation?

27
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the signs of Aortic Regurgitation on palpation?

28
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the clinical signs of severe Aortic Regurgitation?

29
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the significant negatives in an Aortic Regurgitation examination?

30
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the differentials for Aortic Regurgitation?

31
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the causes of Aortic Regurgitation?

32
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the ECG signs of Aortic Regurgitation?

33
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the blood investigations for Aortic Regurgitation?

34
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the imaging investigations for Aortic Regurgitation?

A
  1. CXR
  2. Echo and Doppler
  3. Cardiac Catherterisation
35
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the Chest X-Ray signs of Aortic Regurgitation?

36
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the Echo and Doppler signs of Aortic Regurgitation?

37
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What is the need for Cardiac Catheterisation in Aortic Regurgitation?

38
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What is the general management of Aortic Regurgitation?

39
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What is the specific management of Aortic Regurgitation?

40
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What is the surgical management of Aortic Regurgitation?

41
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the Chest X-Ray findings for Mitral Regurgitation?

42
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the Echo and Doppler findings for Mitral Regurgitation?

43
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the Echo features of severe Mitral Regurgitation?

44
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

When is Cardiac Catheterisation needed for Mitral Regurgitation?

45
Q

Mitral regurgitation, Aortic Regurgitation

What are the signs of Aortic Regurgitation on auscultation?

Year 6 - PACES (102 decks)

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